Fungus in a wooden house - how to recognize the enemy and how to fight it

The fungus appeared on the walls of wooden houses, could quickly lead to the destruction of the wood and damage the whole building. The harmful effect it has on the health of those living in the house of the people, causing allergies, asthma and other unpleasant diseases. In addition, black or brown spots on the internal and external walls, ceilings, beams and other structural elements in any way do not add structure and aesthetic appeal.

Add to that unpleasant musty smell and it becomes clear that it is necessary to deal with the slightest manifestations of the fungus, using all available armed with the means.





Fungus — what is it that the fungus has settled in your home and is quite a comfortable existence, evidenced by the darkened wood parts. Depending on the view of the intruder, the process of capturing territories can be initially not too noticeable, or, on the contrary, swift and irreversible (unless, of course, time did not start the fight).

Wood is afraid of almost all types of fungi that can live in the house. The most famous and malicious several varieties.

1. White house fungus.

The most dangerous and fast growing pest that can destroy the house almost to the Foundation. House mushroom spores are moved great distances through the air, on clothing, on pet hair. It relates to mushrooms-tinder funguses, not found in nature. The emergence and development of the fungus contributes to the humidity in the house up to 95% in low ventilation.

The best place for the appearance of a white house mushroom are basements, cellars and the lower floors of houses. From there it is easy to move to other areas, with particularly likes the construction of soft wood. House of oak and pine trees suffer less from the effects of a house mushroom.

The beginning of the infection process can easily be determined by the appearance of wet stains, the accumulation of white cotton-like filaments on the walls. Wood under them becomes soft and much darker, later on it appear colored spots, turning then in a silvery-gray film. The tree begins to crack and crumble.





Active dry rot is able to pierce the wood in about six months. On the underside of rotten logs, the fungus forms large fruit bodies.

2. Fungi of decay.

They are divided into white, brown, and bacterial rot. Each type acts on wood differently, but the result is always the same — the destruction of its structure. Rot can also be wet and dry. Wet rot usually suffers raw wood. Very often she are the affected elements located near the water, especially occurring in the immediate vicinity of the earth.





Dry rot, despite its name, also occurs in damp places. On her arrival saying disputes in the form of reddish dust, quickly turning into mushrooms. Fungi rapidly develop, forming tree-grey lines, penetrating deeply into its structure.

3. Fungi blue.

These insidious pests can ruin the paint and the varnish penetrating into the designs and flowing back the moisture.



The very structure of the wood these fungi destructive actions have not, but I warn the owner that his house is in urgent need of protection, giving the wood a gray-blue color.

4. Actinomycetes.

A hybrid of algae and fungi are capable of loosening the wooden parts of the house, completely destroying the structure.

5. Molds with pleasure affect not only wood, but concrete, stone, tile, fabric.





They can develop not only in wood but also in brick or prefabricated homes. Spoil the appearance of the surfaces, destroying the walls and ceiling, negatively affect the health of the home owners.

 

Why do I get fungus and how to remove it the Main reason for the appearance of fungi of all kinds — high humidity. Incorrectly organized heating and poor insulation, disruption of water supply, lack of ventilation in the room — these are the factors that can give impetus to the emergence and development of the intruders.

In wooden houses of the fungus most often hits the floor. To remove the fungus is quite difficult. In the past when it detects a house mushroom, for example, struck the house preferred to burn to prevent them from spreading further. Now such radical ways, of course, does not apply, but efforts to destroy the fungus it will take quite a lot, especially with advanced forms of the lesion.

If the fungus has just started to develop, you can use home remedies such as furatsilin, vinegar, chlorine bleach, hydrogen peroxide. In serious cases it is necessary to apply fungicides. The process of destruction of the fungus consists of several steps.

 

  • Wash several times struck the wood with water or a weak solution of the sulphate with special additives. This is necessary in order to prevent the spread of spores. Usually treated with a larger area than the skin surface.
  • Watch visible mold and mildew removed with a scraper or stiff wire brush. If necessary, you can smooth out the wood more deeply, until a healthy layer. All removed pieces need to burn.
  • The surface is dried thoroughly and treated with antifungal means All work on the destruction of the fungus are produced only in the PPE — respirator, goggles and gloves in order to prevent the ingress of fungal spores in the respiratory system.
The most important thing is to take action and act at the first signs of the fungal infection. Otherwise there might be serious problems. published

 

Source: estp-blog.ru/rubrics/rid-40039/