An electrician with his own hands

I have long wanted to share svimi knowledge, but somehow did not dare.
Maybe someone wants to change jobs to this, someone will finish the endless repair.

94 photos on the topic: how to make the electrician in his apartment.

I have had many apprentices, students, and once they understand the basics - left to float freely. With them I did not take offense, and I believe that knowledge should be divided - a good return.
Start like a story I was telling everyone who took on the job:
I started working at 17 years old. In my time already extinct mammoths, but was invented concrete ... and we were digging the tongue and a small hammer. Sometimes we were brought to the construction site jackhammer dubious pleasure ... to batter the ladder ceiling icy piece of metal weighing about ten kilograms.
After a few years, he went on sale puncher and we bought his organization. Work has become more convenient, faster turnaround.
Sometimes it seemed to us that the concrete, we are working - poor quality, what is often reported to superiors.

One day, I punch die mourn ... and took up the old way - the tongue! After three hits on poor-quality concrete on * * decision- it adopted in the last century, only in the sights, or a lot of money.
Poetomu- expose the instrument!
I will try to tell you about all the processes in detail, and the doorposts that may arise.
... There will be a few pages of text and curves illiterate photo.
kicking the cause, arms straight - do not call, however, as the curves)

As with any object, initially planned placement of furniture, then - the placement of sockets and switches, lighting.
To do the project, all of this is agreed with the landlord.
We calculate the amount of material of the purchase.
It is better to buy later.
Getting to do.
... Later reworked the project and, accordingly, reverse and we have to. (And that too)

For optimum performance, we need a wall chaser.
advantages- just two Grooves.
collect 70% of dust
drawback is low maneuverability.



punch, at least one quarter the size.
drawback lifetime of at least five years.



R2D2
without comment.



Bulgarian obyazatelno- 125 with speed control.
it is very important !!! - points. One of my students left without eyes.
obidnoe- most points he held on his head, removing eyes because of fog.



for each situatsii- your drive.
top concrete.
lower for the metal.
there is still a diamond, but it is in our work is not applicable.



This plasterboard.
and the only light bulbs.
for the other boxes are not to be confused nabor- !!! (Today I took the wrong)
metal detector, save on unnecessary holes and save time (you can get to the profile)



here's one more thing:
I, personally, do not dolblyu pike and brown number 10 - 12.
They live about 2-3 on three-room apartment and cost RUR 300.
Peak same blunts every five boxes or two meters Grooves.
koronka- tool questionable, but isklyuchenie- very necessary.



So start.
We put walls, ie walls, sheathing them with just one hand.
are engaged - Drywall.



Our task - to tighten the cable in the metered corrugated pipe.
steel wire tie, which is in the tube - for cable pulling from single- to pull on the other.
Important! everything should be under the stretch, and this requires the distance is sometimes greater than the apartment twice.



the easiest option razvodki- from every outlet to the board.
each switch to the board ... and from the switch on the lamp.
we do, we put a simple box raspaechnye socket group. (more on that later)
Now razvodka- all on board
Merimee, pull, fasten at the extremes.


mounting at an extreme point.
require metal shears.



check with the card, photograph, sew up ... we forget
wires are for cardboard (rosette group)
output only raspaechnye wires.
for four or five outlets per group (breaker)


without fear of retaliation jellyfish gargony, step by step, preparing holes for precast clips.
trying what would have been precisely and beautifully.
This helps us to laser. (In the photo are not visible)



an overlap inevitable.
if the height of the top floor pozvolyaet-'re not - podshtrablivaemsya.



come later - Git plumbing all crumple and sawing ... it will not.
put a heater.
beacons on top of it.
some sluchayah- floor heating, elllektrichesky.



align, fasten.
so many species, different ways of fixing.



fill, alignment.



go to the wall.
a mineral wool propustil- tab.



so it looks before the house painters ...
memorize stenochku.)



throws a thick layer.
twenty-first century on the walls dvore- curves.



here's what you should get.
this transitional stage.
Now more about it.



using drawing, roulette, level ... ah yes, the pencil ...



tollko for the wall, it was necessary to buy a crown.
a layer of filler more than five centimeters.



try on in three izmereniyah- ALWAYS.
in boxes Do the technical holes, and insert the cable.
and if everything is kept straight, not sticks ...



throws gypsum as shown in the photo. no more and no less.
extra squeeze through openings, special ... on your hands.



Required! should be removed with a spatula all climbed out of the walls. that is, nothing should stick.
rest podmazhut painters.



how to plant gypsum:
take the canister out of oil.
cut in half.
Pour in a third of the water.
and half a spatula vigorously sypem this jar vodoy- plaster.
Once the water disappears from vidu- knead. may fill up.
this should be enough for five - seven boxes.
I have a record 12 boxes.
plaster dries differently from minute to fifteen minutes.
sometimes it freezes, no time to knead it.
increase the setting time by adding a little putty 5 \ 1
spatula must be qualitative (thick plating) that used by a single blow, crumbled with the banks and with it, all that remains from the previous batch.



the same wall after malaria.
unsoldering boxes !!!



gently along the wire, gently pushing a knife, remove the top of the insulation.
cut off the excess, over the length of your thumb.
dlinnee- not fit in the box.
short- would not convenient twist.



remove the lower insulation, five centimeters.
divide by color.



Going on puchochek.
the beginning of the isolation, twist pigtail using a pair of pliers, unnecessary tails - bites, dokruchivaem.



Three layers of insulation.
goslings in the house.



given the fact our boxes are something under the wallpaper and vryat ever ponadobyatsya- close the lid.
Cover - more.
do- p'o-t'ai.



painters will cause several layers of fillings.
nado- if it rattles, opens sealed with wallpaper.



tozhe- box only - left.
the customer suffered a meter socket, a short wire.
for normal box no one will pay.
likely to do so.
Only in my case- it just for the photo !!! but to make a qualitative.



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