Angelina Jolie is the worst example. Here’s who really needs to be tested by genetics. Bashny.Net

Everyone knows the story of the Hollywood favorite Angelina Jolie, who was so afraid to die of breast cancer that in 2013 she removed both breasts, and in 2015 – also ovaries. Since the ill-fated cancer killed her grandmother, aunt and beloved mother, she passed a genetic test, during which it turned out that the risk of breast cancer in 37-year-old Jolie was 87%, and ovarian cancer – 50%.





But do all women need such a test and such drastic measures of prevention? "Site" He will tell you what every smart and responsible woman must do to live long, happy and prosperous lives.

It is no secret that breast cancer is a disease that is partly due to a genetic predisposition. This is just about Angelina Jolie, who went under the knife to avoid a deadly disease. She identified a genetic mutation and a familial predisposition to breast and ovarian cancer, and therefore decided on drastic measures - a double subcutaneous mastectomy.

“I took this step in order to be able to live, to love, to see my children grow up and to meet my grandchildren,” Jolie said.





Of course, women at risk, whose relatives on the mother’s side suffered from a terrible disease, should undergo a test to determine the mutation of the genes BRCA1 and BRCA2. But does it have the right to exist? radicalLike a mastectomy, and is Angelina Jolie setting a good example?





In the West and in the United States, this technique is used everywhere, but, according to domestic experts, even with a removed breast, no one will ever guarantee that breast cancer will not develop.

When performing a subcutaneous mastectomy, part of the breast cells remains (this is due to the course of the operation), and the other part is prone to proliferation, that is, to partial restoration of healthy tissues. But at what stage they can turn into malignant, alas, no one knows.





But not one genetics! 25% of the risk of breast cancer is due to lifestyle, ecology and bad habits. Late birth, late pregnancy, lack of regular sexual life are no less significant reasons for the possible development of oncological pathology.

Not for nothing, doctors around the world strongly recommend that every woman be regularly examined by a gynecologist and mammologist. Simple prevention allows you to catch the disease as early as possible, and in the initial stages, most cancers today are completely curable.





“Up to 10% of all women have the same risks as Jolie, but this does not mean that everyone needs to remove the mammary glands and ovaries!” said Vera Balan, MD. According to the expert, this is too radical. breast cancer prevention.

It is no secret that 20–30 years ago, when cancer was detected and the mammary glands were removed, domestic doctors also cut out the ovaries, but since then, diagnosis and treatment have stepped far forward. Every woman should understand that today cancer is easily diagnosed and just as easily cured in the early stages. The main thing is proper prevention and responsible attitude to their own health.





Due to the early detection of pathology, treatment of breast cancer leads to a lasting cure. Among women who undergo regular preventive examinations by a mammologist, including self-examination, death occurs 30-50% less often than in women who neglect preventive examinations.





It’s no secret that many women follow the principle. "You know less, you sleep better."But they follow it until they get to the oncology department. It’s better not to know – it means burying your head in the sand. The problem will still have to be solved, but by completely different methods.

“I would recommend that women over the age of 35 visit a mammologist every six months.” These specialists used to be exotic, but today they are quite affordable and have all the necessary diagnostic equipment in service, says oncologist surgeon Alexander Dorofeev. And we agree with him a hundred times!





Whether to remove the mammary glands and ovaries for prophylactic purposes is decided only by a woman who has found a high risk of developing the disease. Doctors are convinced that such operations should be prescribed only when there is a serious threat. Apparently, Angelina Jolie had this situation.

But without exception, representatives of the fairer sex should be regularly checked and remember: early-stage breast cancer We're totally cured!

Share this useful article with friends and remember that you need to start taking care of your health today.