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8 Ways to Make Fire Without Matches
Friction fire mining
It's not for the faint of heart. And perhaps the most difficult. There are different techniques of friction, but The decisive factor in any technique is the type of wood.which you will use for the tablet and rod.
A rod is a stick that is used to rotate and create friction. If, by rotating the rod, you create enough friction between it and the plank that the latter begins to smolder, then you can kindle a fire. The tablet is best made of poplar wood, juniper, aspen, willow, cedar, cypress or nut.
Dry wood should be used for ignition.
Buravnik/hand drill
This is the most primitive method, primitive and very complex. All you need is wood, hands and unwavering determination.
1. Make a nest out of tinder. In this nest you will need to pour coals that will appear from friction. A nest can be made from anything that burns easily: dry grass, leaves and bark.
2. Make a funnel. In the ignition plank, make a funnel, into which a rod will then be inserted, under the funnel you can make a cavity for tinder.
3. Put the bark under the funnel. On the bark should be placed smoldering coals, which are formed due to the friction of the rod on a wooden board.
4. Start rotating the rod. Place the rod in the funnel on your board. The rod should be about 60 cm long. Press on the tablet and start rotating the rod, holding it between the palms. Drive your palms in fast rotating movements along the entire length of the rod. Continue until there is smoke.
5. Make a fire. Noticing the smoke, knock on the board so that the coals that appear fall on the bark. Move the bark to the nest.
Fire plow
1. Prepare the ignition board.
2. Cut through the groove in the plank. It will serve as a path for the rod.
3. Trite. Place the end of the rod in the groove. Start with pressure to drive the end of the rod through the groove.
4. Make a fire. Place the socket of tinder on one end of the board, and raise the board itself during friction so that coals fall there.
Ray drill
This is probably the most effective way to make fire. It allows you to achieve the desired speed and pressure necessary for the appearance of coals and smoldering much faster and, accordingly, faster to make a fire. In addition to the rod and tablet, you will need a pad and a bow.
1. Find the pad. It will be needed to create additional pressure on the rod that you will rotate with the bow. As a shoe, you can use a stone or another piece of wood. For a wooden shoe, try to find wood of harder rocks than the one from which the rod will be made.
2. Make a bow. The bow should be approximately the length of the arm. To create it, use a flexible, slightly curved rod. It has to be strong enough. Pull the string on the rod and you're done.
3. Prepare the ignition board. Make a funnel, and under it a cavity for tinder. Place the tinder right under the funnel.
4. Put the string on the rod. Fold the bowstring so that you get a loop, put a rod in it. Place one end of the rod on a wooden board, and on the other end press with a pad.
5. Start sawing. Using the onion, start moving it back and forth quickly as if you were sawing. You can say you have a primitive mechanical drill. The rod must be rotated quickly.
Continue to cut until there are coals.
6. Make a fire. Drop the embers into the tinder nest and blow gently.
Light (chair, flint, tinder)
It's an ancient trick. It never hurts, going on a hike, to take a fire with you. Matches may get wet and can no longer be used, but you can still extract the spark with flint and a chair.
If you don’t have a light with you, you can easily make it yourself, for this you will need quartzite and the steel blade of your folding knife. You carry a folding knife, don't you? You will also need charcoal. The coal will get sparks, and it will smolder. If you do not have coal, use birch bark or tinder.
1. Take flint and coal. Hold the flint between your thumb and index finger. The tip of the flint should protrude by 5-7 cm. Keep the coal between your thumb and flint.
2. Hit me. Use the back of the knife blade. Hit them several times on the rock. Sparks from the impact should get on charcoal, which in turn will begin to smolder.
3. Make a fire. Put the coal in a tinder nest and blow gently.
Lenses.
This is one of the easiest ways to make fire. Any kid who's ever melted plastic soldiers knows how it works. If you've never melted your soldiers, then read on.
Normal lenses
To start a fire, you need lenses through which sunlight can be passed. Magnifying glass, glasses or binoculars - everything will work.
If the lens is moistened with water, the process of fire production will accelerate.
Place the lens at an angle so that sunlight hits it, and the beam is focused in one place. Put a nest of tinder on the spot where the ray falls, and very soon you will get yourself a fire.
The only drawback of this method is that it only works in sunny weather.
In addition to conventional lenses, some other objects can be used to produce fire by this method.
Balls and condoms
Filling a balloon or condom with water will turn them into lenses.
1. Pour water into the ball Or a condom and tie it up. In this case, they should take the form of a sphere (as far as possible). Don’t make them too big, or you’ll have trouble focusing sunlight.
2. Squeeze the ball. It gives you a clear circle of light. Try compressing the condom in the middle so that it forms 2 lenses of smaller diameter.
Balls and condoms should be kept from the tinder at a distance of about 5 cm, since their focal length is much less than that of lenses.
Ice fire
The phrase resembles one of the themes of a school essay, but in fact ice can help you kindle the flames. All you need is Make a lens out of a piece of ice and use it as a normal lens..
1. Use clean water. The ice must be transparent. If it is cloudy or there are motifs in it, you will not succeed. To get clear ice, pour water from a lake, pond or simply put snow in a mug or some container. Let the liquid freeze. For the method to work, it is necessary that the piece of ice was about 5 cm thick.
2. Make a lens. With a knife, cut the lens out of the ice. Remember that the lens in the center is usually thicker than the edges.
3. Polish the lens. After you shape it, polish the lens with your hands. The warmth of your hands will melt the ice a little and make its surface smooth.
4. Make a fire. Point the lens at the sunlight. Focus the beam on the tinder and wait for the fire to appear.
Aluminum can and chocolate bar
1. Polish the bottom of the can with chocolate. Just drive chocolate down the bottom of the jar. Then wipe the bottom with a piece of fabric clean. Chocolate is a great polishing tool that will make the bottom of the can shine like a mirror. If you don’t have chocolate with you, toothpaste will do. Repeat this several times.
2. Make a fire. After polishing the bottom of the can, you got a mirror. The sun's rays will reflect off the bottom and create a focal point. The principle of operation is the same as in a telescope. Turn the bottom of the jar towards the sun. Rays, as in other cases with lenses, should be aimed at the tinder. Place the tinder 2-3 cm from the focal point. The flames will appear in a few seconds.
Despite the fact that it is very difficult to imagine how you can find yourself in the wilderness with an aluminum jar and a bar of chocolate, this method of producing fire is simply wonderful.
Also interesting: How to open a can of canned food without a canned knife
How to Increase Reading Speed 7 Times in 7 Days
Batteries and steel wool
As with a can and chocolate, it’s hard to imagine that you won’t have matches, but you’ll find batteries and steel wool. But you can't know anything for sure. After all, just for the sake of interest, it can be done at home.
1. Pull out the coat. It is necessary that a strip is about 15 cm long and 1-2 cm wide.
2. Rub the battery against the wool. Take the wool in one hand and the battery in the other. For this case, any battery is suitable, but it is best to use a 9-volt. Rub the side of the battery with contacts on the wool. The latter will start to smoke and eventually light up.
3. Put a burning strip of steel wool in a tinder nest. The strip burns quickly, so hurry. published
P.S. And remember, just by changing our consumption – together we change the world!
Join us on Facebook, VKontakte, Odnoklassniki
Source: vk.com/feed?w=wall-34529402_105733
It's not for the faint of heart. And perhaps the most difficult. There are different techniques of friction, but The decisive factor in any technique is the type of wood.which you will use for the tablet and rod.
A rod is a stick that is used to rotate and create friction. If, by rotating the rod, you create enough friction between it and the plank that the latter begins to smolder, then you can kindle a fire. The tablet is best made of poplar wood, juniper, aspen, willow, cedar, cypress or nut.
Dry wood should be used for ignition.
Buravnik/hand drill
This is the most primitive method, primitive and very complex. All you need is wood, hands and unwavering determination.
1. Make a nest out of tinder. In this nest you will need to pour coals that will appear from friction. A nest can be made from anything that burns easily: dry grass, leaves and bark.
2. Make a funnel. In the ignition plank, make a funnel, into which a rod will then be inserted, under the funnel you can make a cavity for tinder.
3. Put the bark under the funnel. On the bark should be placed smoldering coals, which are formed due to the friction of the rod on a wooden board.
4. Start rotating the rod. Place the rod in the funnel on your board. The rod should be about 60 cm long. Press on the tablet and start rotating the rod, holding it between the palms. Drive your palms in fast rotating movements along the entire length of the rod. Continue until there is smoke.
5. Make a fire. Noticing the smoke, knock on the board so that the coals that appear fall on the bark. Move the bark to the nest.
Fire plow
1. Prepare the ignition board.
2. Cut through the groove in the plank. It will serve as a path for the rod.
3. Trite. Place the end of the rod in the groove. Start with pressure to drive the end of the rod through the groove.
4. Make a fire. Place the socket of tinder on one end of the board, and raise the board itself during friction so that coals fall there.
Ray drill
This is probably the most effective way to make fire. It allows you to achieve the desired speed and pressure necessary for the appearance of coals and smoldering much faster and, accordingly, faster to make a fire. In addition to the rod and tablet, you will need a pad and a bow.
1. Find the pad. It will be needed to create additional pressure on the rod that you will rotate with the bow. As a shoe, you can use a stone or another piece of wood. For a wooden shoe, try to find wood of harder rocks than the one from which the rod will be made.
2. Make a bow. The bow should be approximately the length of the arm. To create it, use a flexible, slightly curved rod. It has to be strong enough. Pull the string on the rod and you're done.
3. Prepare the ignition board. Make a funnel, and under it a cavity for tinder. Place the tinder right under the funnel.
4. Put the string on the rod. Fold the bowstring so that you get a loop, put a rod in it. Place one end of the rod on a wooden board, and on the other end press with a pad.
5. Start sawing. Using the onion, start moving it back and forth quickly as if you were sawing. You can say you have a primitive mechanical drill. The rod must be rotated quickly.
Continue to cut until there are coals.
6. Make a fire. Drop the embers into the tinder nest and blow gently.
Light (chair, flint, tinder)
It's an ancient trick. It never hurts, going on a hike, to take a fire with you. Matches may get wet and can no longer be used, but you can still extract the spark with flint and a chair.
If you don’t have a light with you, you can easily make it yourself, for this you will need quartzite and the steel blade of your folding knife. You carry a folding knife, don't you? You will also need charcoal. The coal will get sparks, and it will smolder. If you do not have coal, use birch bark or tinder.
1. Take flint and coal. Hold the flint between your thumb and index finger. The tip of the flint should protrude by 5-7 cm. Keep the coal between your thumb and flint.
2. Hit me. Use the back of the knife blade. Hit them several times on the rock. Sparks from the impact should get on charcoal, which in turn will begin to smolder.
3. Make a fire. Put the coal in a tinder nest and blow gently.
Lenses.
This is one of the easiest ways to make fire. Any kid who's ever melted plastic soldiers knows how it works. If you've never melted your soldiers, then read on.
Normal lenses
To start a fire, you need lenses through which sunlight can be passed. Magnifying glass, glasses or binoculars - everything will work.
If the lens is moistened with water, the process of fire production will accelerate.
Place the lens at an angle so that sunlight hits it, and the beam is focused in one place. Put a nest of tinder on the spot where the ray falls, and very soon you will get yourself a fire.
The only drawback of this method is that it only works in sunny weather.
In addition to conventional lenses, some other objects can be used to produce fire by this method.
Balls and condoms
Filling a balloon or condom with water will turn them into lenses.
1. Pour water into the ball Or a condom and tie it up. In this case, they should take the form of a sphere (as far as possible). Don’t make them too big, or you’ll have trouble focusing sunlight.
2. Squeeze the ball. It gives you a clear circle of light. Try compressing the condom in the middle so that it forms 2 lenses of smaller diameter.
Balls and condoms should be kept from the tinder at a distance of about 5 cm, since their focal length is much less than that of lenses.
Ice fire
The phrase resembles one of the themes of a school essay, but in fact ice can help you kindle the flames. All you need is Make a lens out of a piece of ice and use it as a normal lens..
1. Use clean water. The ice must be transparent. If it is cloudy or there are motifs in it, you will not succeed. To get clear ice, pour water from a lake, pond or simply put snow in a mug or some container. Let the liquid freeze. For the method to work, it is necessary that the piece of ice was about 5 cm thick.
2. Make a lens. With a knife, cut the lens out of the ice. Remember that the lens in the center is usually thicker than the edges.
3. Polish the lens. After you shape it, polish the lens with your hands. The warmth of your hands will melt the ice a little and make its surface smooth.
4. Make a fire. Point the lens at the sunlight. Focus the beam on the tinder and wait for the fire to appear.
Aluminum can and chocolate bar
1. Polish the bottom of the can with chocolate. Just drive chocolate down the bottom of the jar. Then wipe the bottom with a piece of fabric clean. Chocolate is a great polishing tool that will make the bottom of the can shine like a mirror. If you don’t have chocolate with you, toothpaste will do. Repeat this several times.
2. Make a fire. After polishing the bottom of the can, you got a mirror. The sun's rays will reflect off the bottom and create a focal point. The principle of operation is the same as in a telescope. Turn the bottom of the jar towards the sun. Rays, as in other cases with lenses, should be aimed at the tinder. Place the tinder 2-3 cm from the focal point. The flames will appear in a few seconds.
Despite the fact that it is very difficult to imagine how you can find yourself in the wilderness with an aluminum jar and a bar of chocolate, this method of producing fire is simply wonderful.
Also interesting: How to open a can of canned food without a canned knife
How to Increase Reading Speed 7 Times in 7 Days
Batteries and steel wool
As with a can and chocolate, it’s hard to imagine that you won’t have matches, but you’ll find batteries and steel wool. But you can't know anything for sure. After all, just for the sake of interest, it can be done at home.
1. Pull out the coat. It is necessary that a strip is about 15 cm long and 1-2 cm wide.
2. Rub the battery against the wool. Take the wool in one hand and the battery in the other. For this case, any battery is suitable, but it is best to use a 9-volt. Rub the side of the battery with contacts on the wool. The latter will start to smoke and eventually light up.
3. Put a burning strip of steel wool in a tinder nest. The strip burns quickly, so hurry. published
P.S. And remember, just by changing our consumption – together we change the world!
Join us on Facebook, VKontakte, Odnoklassniki
Source: vk.com/feed?w=wall-34529402_105733
