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The device of the gas generator wood
Heating your own home and shed is of the utmost importance to feel comfortable and cozy in the winter months. The best solution to ensure optimal performance of heat production, is the use of a gas boiler. However, in light of the substantial rise in price of fuel, increasing part of our population they go in search of other more economical solutions.
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Working principle of pyrolysis of the gas generator and its benefits
The wood gas generator is a modification of pyrolysis furnaces, operating on solid fuel. The principle of operation of this device is based on a slow burning wood and uniform distribution of heat formed in this process. The pyrolysis process is the maintenance of combustion with the least amount of air. We all know that the formation of fire requires a combination of several factors. One of them is the presence of oxygen, catalyzing the combustion process. In this case complete lack of it makes the appearance of open fire is impossible. No wonder the airless void of space there are no fires. This principle was taken as a basis when creating the design, later called pyrolysis gas generator.
The access of oxygen all the same provided, otherwise it just won't work. However, he is so insignificant that it is simply not able to support full combustion. Therefore, in the combustion chamber is rather slow decay with a large selection of related products. The smoke formed during such istibanja, is not output to the outside, and gets into the secondary processing chamber where it undergoes complete combustion.
The device of the gas generator on the wood implies the presence of two concurrent processes of formation of heat. The first of these occurs when the decay of wood, and the second for products of combustion. The use of similar schemes of the furnace allows to highlight the main advantages of such constructions. Among them we should mention the following positive qualities of these units:
- high efficiency;
- low fuel consumption;
- no need for constant control over the availability of fuel;
- high heat emission;
- the lack of smoke.
High levels of efficiency are achieved thanks to the device generator, consisting of two contours of fuel combustion. This makes the process of its combustion is as efficient as possible.
The decay process of the wood allows to maintain the required temperature for a long time. One load of logs may be sufficient for 12-14 hours, while in an ordinary boiler, is based on the principle of open fire, they will last for a few hours. The decay happens much slower with the result that the combustion time of the wood significantly increases. This factor gives the possibility to avoid the necessity of permanent control over the availability of fuel cells in the combustion chamber. It is enough to establish one portion of wood and to never return to this action for 12-14 hours depending on the intensity of use of the unit.
High levels of heat allow to speak about the maximum efficiency of such a boiler. This kind of heat wood provides excellent quality to maintain the desired temperature in the room due to the presence of two parallel processes of fuel combustion.
The generator device is designed in such a way that in the process of secondary processing smoke, allocated as a result of decay of wood, almost completely burnt. Are emitted to the atmosphere only remnants remaining after the implementation of a similar process. These allocations consist mainly of water vapor with small amounts of carbon monoxide.
This factor makes such gas generators are the most environmentally friendly among all on the market of devices running on solid fuel.The creation of the gas generator on the wood with their hands and the possibility of its modification
The scheme of this device is quite simple, allowing you to reproduce the generator on the wood with his hands.
However, without knowledge of the nuances and processes in similar systems, to create such boilers is not recommended because it is quite negative consequences. Only full compliance of the user and knowledge of the issue will help in the construction of the generator with their hands. The major structural components of this unit are the following items:
- reinforced base;
- the combustion chamber;
- camera recycling;
- fireplace.
We should also talk about the universality of the same device. On its basis you can create steam on the wood that is used to organize the best conditions for the bath. To implement this solution it is sufficient to complement the design of the water circuit, which will be responsible for water vapor.
There is also the possibility to reproduce of this unit a generator on wood. To convert thermal energy into electrical energy is quite difficult, but with excellent knowledge of the issue make it possible. The result will be beyond praise, as it will allow, along with the heat produced by such device, to receive a supply of electrical energy.
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To date, gasifier wood is the most practical and functional device that allows you to refuse the use of natural gas. This device has the best performance among all presented on the market of solid fuel boilers. At the same time it allows to achieve maximum effect and to heat the building, but to maintain the required temperature for a long time.published
P. S. And remember, only by changing their consumption — together we change the world! ©
Source: sdelaypechi.ru/drugie/gazogenerator-na-drovah.html
