What do EMERCOM employees teach their children, automatically saving lives

Even if you warn a person several times about the danger, most likely, he will still have the feeling that this will never happen to him. That's our nature. Because of this, we are vulnerable and often completely unprepared for extreme events. That's why the editorial board "Site" It will tell you what to do in emergency situations.



In a good way, each of us needs at least a basic understanding of how to act in a particular dangerous situation. Below we will talk about the three most common cases in which your every step should be clear and thoughtful. Otherwise, you will have to pay dearly for the mistake. So, in order.

How to survive falling under the ice

1. When you’re in cold water, your body can go into shock and you can start choking. Try to avoid this breathing reaction underwater. The shock can last from 1 to 3 minutes, after which the body adapts slightly to the cold.
2. Keep your head above the water. After 10 to 45 minutes in cold water, you can easily wipe your consciousness.
3. Get rid of heavy objects.
4. Take a horizontal position, trying to get out of the hole.

Get as much of your upper body out of the water as possible. Cling to the top of the ice with your forearms and elbows. Once the upper body is on the edge of the ice, wait a few seconds for the water to get some glass from the clothes. This will reduce your weight and make it easier to get out of the water. Do not crawl, but slide your whole body on the ice when you get out of the water. Quickly plan your way back to the shore or to your car. Take off your wet clothes. Do some push-ups to improve blood flow.



How to Survive in the Fast River

1. Swim diagonally to the coastline. Do not try to swim directly to the shore or against the current, as it will take too much energy. Choose the direction of travel at an angle of 45 °.
2. Swim on your back, putting your feet downstream. Your head must be positioned against the current to be protected. Reaching a calmer place, turn over and swim diagonally to the shore.

How to Survive an Avalanche

1. First of all, avoid skiing in places with strong winds, as this can cause an avalanche.
2. If there is an avalanche, cover your mouth so that it does not snow. Get rid of heavy equipment, but do not remove the backpack, because it can serve as additional protection.
3. Try to grab a strong tree.
4. If the snow covers you with your head, slowly “swim” up to stay at the surface of the snow.

Hold one hand directly over your head when you feel pulled in the snow. Shake it to create a tunnel for inhalation. It will also help you understand where the top is, as you can easily lose orientation when you are under an avalanche. Dig a pocket around your face. After the avalanche stops, the snow settles as hard as the concrete. So you need to create space to breathe for at least 30 minutes.



Did you know how to handle such emergencies? Boldly shared with us in the comments. I hope you never need these instructions. And if the unforeseen happens, then now you know how to act correctly to save life. Good luck!