What does the pain in the joints Bashny.Net

Diseases accompanied by pain of the joints can be divided into three groups:

• diseases of the periarticular soft tissues (tendonitis, bursitis);

• arthritis (acute, subacute, chronic) – inflammation of several joints;

• acute monoartrit – inflammation of one joint;

Eleven million two hundred fifty four thousand eight hundred fifty three



1. Juxta-articular diseases of soft tissues.

Epicondylitis (tennis elbow) – a chronic disease usually seen in people who have a profession related to circular motion at the elbow (tennis players, carpenters).

Manifested by gradual increase of pain dull character on the outer surface of the elbow joint. The pain radiates to the forearm.When the feeling of the elbow joint also causes pain.

When the pain is recommended to make an elbow joint the rest position with the help of orthotic devices: hand bent at the elbow, the forearm is turned inside, the brush is flattened in the wrist joint. Relieve pain helps to dry heat (sand, paraffin, ozokerite).

Bursitis – inflammation of the synovial Bursa located in the joint.

Most often bursitis found in the elbow, hip, and knee joints.

Characterized by local pain, swelling or inflation will be limited by the size of the synovial bags, and redness. To touch this place will be hot and painful. The pain is also noted in the motion.

You need to see a specialist (surgeon, traumatologist, orthopedist) for a decision on the method of treatment (possible surgical or conservative). General recommendations are to create peace for the joint. For this purpose, use of special orthopaedic devices (orthoses).

Seventy million seven hundred sixty eight thousand three hundred



Tendinitis and tendovaginitis.

Tendonitis is inflammation of a tendon and tenosynovitis is inflammation of the tendon and the tendon sheath (the sheath in which the tendon).

To be this pathological process may be in any joint, but usually with a limit of prevalence.

There is pain with a certain movement of the joint (flexion or extension or rotation, etc.). If you feeling problem areas can feel painful and thickened tendon. In the absence of treatment the tendon can rupture spontaneously.

The treatment uses the various orthoses, through which the joint and the tendon temporarily fixed in a state of rest. Your doctor may prescribe physiotherapy.

2. Polyarthritis

Presented rheumatoid arthritis.

Rheumatoid arthritis – chronic systemic inflammatory disease with primary involvement of the synovial tissue and primary lesion of the joints.

Rheumatoid arthritis women suffer more often than men.

Disease begins usually with a sharp pain in joints, muscles, accompanied by redness and swelling. Marked morning stiffness in the joints that gradually goes away during the day. The most commonly affected joints of the hands, feet. But in the process may involve the hip, knee, shoulder, elbow joints.

Over time, if untreated, joint deformations and persistent limitation of movement. In addition, may be affected and internal organs: heart, blood vessels, liver, lungs, kidneys etc. the Diagnosis is confirmed through various blood tests (rheumatoid factor, blood count, biochemical analysis, etc.), x-ray examination.

With suspected rheumatoid arthritis should immediately consult the doctor. The treatment of this disease is specific and is carried out only under the supervision of a doctor.

Seventy one million seven hundred fifty three thousand three hundred eighty two



3. Monoarthritis

Reactive arthritis – sterile, non-purulent arthritis that develops in response to extra-articular infection (inflammation of the intestine, urogenital system, eyes).

There are pain, usually at night, redness, swelling of the joint. At a palpation the joint is hot, the pain increases. The movement in it is limited because of pain.

First and foremost are the treatment of the underlying disease and anti-inflammatory therapy under the supervision of a physician.

Infectious arthritis – rapidly developing inflammation of the joint, due to the penetration into it of germs.

They get there with the blood (from oral cavity, respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin), lymph (with a periarticular localization of osteomyelitis), puncture of the joint and other surgical procedures on the joint.

The onset is sudden in nature. In the area of the affected joint marked pain, redness, swelling. To the touch joint is hot. Body temperature rises to 38-39 °C may be accompanied by chills and drenching sweat. The movement in the joint sharply limited because of pain. The diagnosis is confirmed by blood tests, chest x-ray and study of the synovial fluid.

If you notice signs of illness should immediately see a specialist (surgeon, orthopedist, arthrology). Home treatment is possible! published 

 

Author: Ekaterina Petrova, from the book "the Treatment of back and joints. The best recipes of traditional medicine from A to z»

P. S. And remember, only by changing their consumption — together we change the world! ©

Source: vk.com/wall-23903469?w=wall-23903469_6987