That's why we need to learn a second language



Learning a language - one of the most difficult tasks for our brain. But despite the difficulties, we need to learn new languages ​​for many reasons.

For what it is - Website , based on the research of scientists describe in this article. And find out at what age and how you can learn a new language.



Pros learning a second language h3>

1. Develop mental abilities. h3> Compared with people who only speak their mother tongue, those who know more and foreign, show the best results in many areas. This applies to:

the ability to handle multiple tasks simultaneously; the planning and decision-making; the ability to control emotions; creative abilities; memory skills; concentration and attention; the ability to adapt to the new environment.

2. Increased brain size, and enhanced communication between its departments.

In one study, young recruits were taught new languages. Using MRI, scientists measured the volume of the brain before and after school. The pictures showed that the experiment part of the brain responsible for memory, increased in size.

In another study in English-speaking subjects monitored the activity of neurons in the study of Chinese words, and it was found that after several courses of communication between the different parts of the brain become stronger since the increase in the number of neural pathways.



3. brain aging not so fast.

Knowledge of a second language helps ward off the onset of dementia and Alzheimer's disease at 4 and a half years. In comparison, drugs delaying symptoms for six months or at most a year.

The older generation, bilingual brain works almost like a middle-aged people. The more languages ​​a person knows, the slower will be his mental aging.



At what age to teach a child a second language h3> Until recently, it was believed that children who at birth are bilingual, are lagging behind in development. Yes, but only up to three years. Later, these children catch up with their peers, and then all can overtake. It has been proven that children who know two languages ​​or more in early childhood and school performance better than that of classmates, and higher self-esteem.



learn languages ​​easily - you need only 3 words of the day h3> Never too late to start learning something new. Even if it is a foreign language. And do not get hung up on the fact that it will be too hard. The main thing - remember that the modest knowledge of a second language can help. 100 most frequently used vocabulary of any language units make up half of the words used in everyday life. Studying 3 words per day for 3 months, you can learn the minimum. And already in 1000 of common words - this is 89% of what occurs in writing. So less than a year you can practice reading in a foreign language.

Develop mental abilities can be different: someone, for example, prefers the puzzle, someone - Sudoku. But learning a new language has many advantages compared to these activities. Because in addition to the development of intellectual abilities of expanding horizons - it first. Secondly, the knowledge and experience may be useful in work and facilitate the promotion. Thirdly, it is a great help when traveling, the chance to meet new people, whose philosophy is different from ours.









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