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How to equip your small UCHASTOK land
If you say that in the suburban area is 3.5 acres, it is impossible to grow and relax – do not believe!
If you wish your weave can be a beautiful and exciting Paradise, even with the berries and vegetables! Here are a few techniques that should be used, to the arrangement of the small area was the most successful.
Maximum use of land area on the site should not be unused space, every square inch of earth should use, get rid of weeds and household junk. Should take a planting of land along fences, etc.
Effective layout of the site and crops
In order to effectively equip small area, you need to carefully consider their planning. First, we need a minimum of floor space to allocate to household and economic development (greenhouses do not belong to them, because they are used for planting). Secondly, it is necessary to refuse from the beds of regular geometric shape, and the countless tracks in between. On the site should be allocated a place in the area that may be small in size, closer to home, or it may be turf (or lawn) from 3 to 30 m2. Next to it is better to arrange the reservoir volume from 20 l to 200 L.
From the tracks it is necessary to leave one Central line, it will visually lengthen the plot. In the middle or at the end of the track to do the arch (this item will visually create the effect of the continuation of the plot). In the foreground, next to the house, is to place the landing of "cute to the eye and soul", it is often the flower beds, rose gardens, but, of course, the small size and lax forms. The garden should be placed in the side of the lounge, out of sight, and it clearly does not allocate, then it will give the impression that the area is used mainly for beauty and relaxation. Very well in the layout of the small plot to use all the elements of vertical gardening (pillars, pergolas, arches) which will divide the area of certain crops.
In the planning of crops is an important and significant role played by agricultural practices
The use of compacted crops, mixed garden beds in the regeneration of a small area
Shift rotation on a small area to conduct harder than the large, so you must use the technique of compacted crops and mixed garden beds. For example, carrots sow onions, "knock out" radish, lettuce, or cucumbers with radish and dill, beetroot with cabbage. Cucumbers are handy to plant next to corn, which will serve as a support for cucumbers. Salads can "knock out" the gladioli, then the ground will be less dry and will look very beautiful green with black (Lolly Ross) carpet, above which rise the beautiful flowers gladioli.
The use of different dates of sowing and ripening of plants/Curb better to do a mixture of seeds and curly parsley salad: parsley boards for a long time, the salad will quickly indicate the border, and lettuce can be added to food. During this time, the parsley will grow and be lush, green border until autumn.
Very convenient to place early vegetables (salads) and flowers (tulips, daffodils, Muscari) under the shrubs. Until the shrubs have grown, the flowers and early greens will have time to give harvest. Some gardeners employ the technique of sowing radish "one to one", that is in the same area is carried out the crops a few times: pull out the radish grown in the same place put new seed radish – so "long lasting" bed. It is possible in the same area to obtain two crops of potatoes is from my experience. Requires additional training. It is based on the use of different dates of sowing. The same technique is used in joint crops of onions and carrots: the first removed the onions and carrots on.
Proper arrangement of a small area also depends on the choice of plants, using their characteristics
Usually on small plots is not used in the planting of large, sprawling plants. It is unlikely in such areas to effectively put culture in stanaway form. There are varieties of shrubs, such as currants, which have a compact Bush. It is not effective to plant and plums on small areas (from my experience), as drain enough spreading shrub and doesn't like to it is often watered, dug under it, so the plum will not be able to use the area for other plantings. Vegetables useful to plant standard varieties of tomatoes, Bush squash, etc. Can be planted the dwarf (roses, spirea, etc.), as well as climbing plants (roses, honeysuckle, beans, etc.), the latter of which can send up.
Techniques effective use of small area
Physical techniques
Maximum use of land, the absence of unused land. "Artificial" increase in landing areas. Effective layout of the site (in General) and crops (in particular), the rejection of correct geometric beds.
Agricultural practices
The use of compacted crops, mixed garden beds. The use of different dates of sowing and ripening of plants. The choice of plants, using their characteristics: the sizes (dwarf, standard, plants with short internodes), their location (decumbent – horizontal, spreading or climbing – vertical). Vertical forming of plants. The reduction in the number of plants due to inoculation of different varieties on the trees (Apple, pear) and shrubs on the same plant. The use of multi-plants.
Source: selxozinfo.com.ua/