Detoxification from drugs by AMOD: modern approaches to the treatment of addiction

Introduction. Addiction to opioid drugs (heroin, methadone and others) is one of the most severe forms of addiction, which has a devastating effect on both the human body and its social connections. In the development of addiction, the addict experiences not only psychological, but also a strong physical need for regular intake of the substance. As a result, it is extremely difficult to refuse to take the drug alone, since withdrawal is accompanied by excruciating pain and psycho-emotional discomfort. One of the effective methods of rapid and relatively safe removal of withdrawal syndrome (breakdown) is UPD (ultra-rapid opioid detoxification).

Ultra-rapid opioid detoxification (UPD) is a method that allows you to quickly remove opioid residues from the body and significantly alleviate withdrawal symptoms. The procedure is performed in a hospital setting and usually involves the use of opioid receptor antagonists. During ADD, potent drugs are used under anesthesia, so most painful sensations are minimized, and the time of the active phase of withdrawal is significantly reduced.
In this case, https:/ /rehab.net.ua/lechenie-narkomanii/detoksikaciya-ubod/ recommend experienced narcologists as one of the most effective ways to relieve withdrawal from opioid addiction. Of course, it is important to approach this method responsibly, choosing a proven clinic with full-time anesthesiologists and narcologists who own the technique of UPD.



What is SWAT and what are its advantages
AMPD is a special technique in which opioid receptor blockers are used to accelerate the removal of the drug from the body. Independent withdrawal from opioids (heroin, methadone, etc.) passes with severe pain, insomnia, disorders of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems. SAD makes it possible to transfer the acute phase of withdrawal much faster and easier, since the main symptoms appear during anesthesia.

• Reduced break times. Unlike classical methods of detoxification, with UPD, the strongest withdrawal symptoms appear mainly during medical sleep.
• Reduced risk of recurrence. Rapid and painless withdrawal increases the patient’s motivation for further treatment, reducing the likelihood of a breakdown.
• Constant monitoring of specialists. The procedure is carried out under the supervision of narcologists and anesthesiologists, which ensures safety for health.
• Complexity. AMPD is usually combined with other treatments, including psychotherapy and rehabilitation, which helps to achieve a lasting result.

Detoxification in opioid dependence: the main stages
To get rid of the physical form of addiction, it is necessary to undergo a detoxification procedure, which can be performed according to different protocols. SAD in this case allows you to reduce the period of painful withdrawal and alleviate the condition of the patient. In general, detoxification usually goes through the following stages:

1. Primary examination. It is important to find out the patient's health, the presence of concomitant diseases, the degree of physical exhaustion, the duration and intensity of drug use.
2. Detoxification, actually. Can be carried out using classical methods (gradual withdrawal, symptomatic therapy) or UPD. The latter option provides faster elimination of toxins by blocking opioid receptors.
3. Supportive therapy. After the removal of acute symptoms of withdrawal, the patient is prescribed a complex of drugs to restore metabolism, normalize sleep and reduce psychological cravings for the drug.
4. Rehabilitation and resocialization. Physical cleansing is only the first step. In order not to return to the addiction, it is important to continue treatment using psychotherapy, group classes, family counseling and other rehabilitation methods.

When ultra-rapid opioid detoxification is needed
SAD is usually used in situations where it is necessary to quickly and effectively remove acute withdrawal syndrome. However, this method is not shown to everyone, since it requires some training and observation in a hospital. The most common cases in which ultra-rapid detoxification is recommended are:

• Prolonged use of heroin, methadone or other opioids in large doses
• The need for urgent relief of withdrawal in the presence of severe chronic diseases;
• Lack of results from traditional detoxification methods or high probability of failure;
• Risk of complications due to individual characteristics of the body.

SAD can reduce the duration of the most painful symptoms of withdrawal, but it is important to understand that this method alone does not solve all problems associated with addiction. After removing the withdrawal, psychological help and rehabilitation are required.

Removal of breakage in a hospital: safety and control
Many addicts, fearing publicity or for other reasons, try to survive withdrawal at home. However, withdrawal from opioid dependence is extremely dangerous. Sharp pressure drops, respiratory impairment, increased intoxication and dehydration can lead to serious consequences, up to death. That is why experts strongly recommend removing breakage in a hospital.

• Round-the-clock monitoring and the ability to immediately adjust treatment;
• Control of the state of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems;
• Regulation of the level of fluid and electrolytes in the body;
• A calm atmosphere that reduces stress and the likelihood of a psychological breakdown.

After undergoing AMOD or another method of detoxification in the hospital, doctors can promptly prescribe maintenance therapy. This facilitates overall recovery and minimizes the risk of relapse in the first weeks after withdrawal.

Psychotherapy and Rehabilitation: The Next Step After Disorder
Even if the ADD was successful and the patient no longer experiences excruciating pain, the addiction itself does not automatically disappear. Addiction is not only a physical but also a profound psychological and behavioral disorder. A person loses the skills of healthy communication, loses the usual social ties, changes priorities. As a result, even after getting rid of physical withdrawal, breakdowns are possible, if you do not work on the psychological causes of the disease.

Rehabilitation programs for people with opioid addiction include:

• Individual psychotherapy analysis of personal problems, the formation of motivation for sobriety, the search for alternative ways to overcome stress;
• Group therapy Participation in mutual assistance sessions with people experiencing similar experiences;
• Family counselling Restoring or improving relationships with loved ones, teaching relatives supportive behavior;
• Social adaptation return to society, search for work or study, mastering the skills of a healthy life;
• Cognitive behavioral therapy Reassessment of attitudes and stereotypes that led to drug use.

Principles of complex treatment of dependence
Full rehabilitation after ADD implies a comprehensive approach and close interaction of the doctor, psychologist, family and the most dependent person. It is important to realize that there is no quick “magic” solution. Ultra-rapid detoxification is only the first step in a series of activities that help get rid of addiction:

1. Examination and motivation. The narcologist determines the patient's condition, explains to him and his relatives the importance and features of treatment.
2. SAD or traditional detoxification. Removal of acute manifestations of withdrawal, restoration of physical condition.
3. Psychotherapy and rehabilitation. The development of psychological injuries, the attitude to a healthy life, the development of new behavior patterns.
4. Social adaptation. Assistance in returning to a normal lifestyle, restoration of social ties, employment.
5. Post-rehab support. Regular consultations, participation in groups, support of family and specialists.

Conclusion
Detoxification is a progressive technology that allows you to quickly remove opioids from the body and minimize the painful sensations of withdrawal. This is especially true for people who have been taking heroin or methadone for a long time and need to stabilize their condition as soon as possible. However, the key to success is not only a quick and high-quality withdrawal syndrome, but also subsequent rehabilitation with full psychological and social support.

Removal of withdrawal in a specialized clinic ensures maximum patient safety, and ultra-rapid detoxification significantly reduces the period of acute withdrawal syndrome, increasing the chances of a rapid recovery. With a well-organized treatment process, including psychotherapy, individual and family support, as well as social adaptation, many people successfully return to a sober and fulfilling life, interrupting the vicious cycle of addiction.