How is a kindergarten in Italy

We are used to how the process of education is established in our country, we are used to our kindergartens, but there is always room for change. To do this, you need to look at the neighbors and see how everything works for others. Today we decided to look at how kindergartens in Italy are arranged and find out what we can learn from them.



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Editorial "Site" I'm going to go into this and tell you what happens in preschool education in Italy. We tell you very honestly, without embellishing anything. There's good and bad, too.

Modern kindergarten Italian mothers are quite different to the upbringing of a child. The official decree in the country lasts only 5 months, if desired, it can be extended for another six months. Most mothers go to work six months after the birth of a child and, it is worth noting, do not think that this is bad.

Children can be sent to the nursery from three months. Italian mothers believe that the child needs it, because babies also need socialization. It is believed that it is in the kindergarten that the child will be able to communicate more with other children and quickly acquire the skills that are necessary for life. It is impossible to say for sure whether it is right or not, but the Italians do.





Frankly speaking, mothers have quite a difficult time there. The decree is very short, and the nursery works only up to four hours, and then you have to somehow get out. Some work only the first half of the day, while others hire a nanny or ask for help from their grandparents. In general, the older generation in Italy holds a lot, because it is these people who most often sit with children, take them to additional classes and in interest circles.

Preschool education in Italy is optional, but almost all children go to kindergarten. Parents have a choice: private, municipal or Catholic kindergartens. They differ in many ways. Private ones are not suitable for many because of the high cost (400-500 euros). In municipalities, the payment is slightly less and you can get benefits, but the queues there are crazy and the requirements are quite strict.



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The easiest way to get to Catholic kindergartens. It does not take into account the income and employment of parents, and preference is given to those who live nearby. Conditions there are better than in municipal institutions, and payment is much lower than in private ones. This is a good option if parents are not confused by the fact that in addition to educators with children engaged nuns.

We will talk about Catholic kindergartens. Let's see what the features are.

Features of kindergartens in Italy
  1. Walking is optional
    Near such gardens there is always a large garden or park, but children are taken out for walks quite rarely. From October to March, teachers do not take children outside, but parents do not mind. Italians do not take children for walks every day. Personally, I think this is a minus, because children need to see nature, breathe air, and not sit within four walls.

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  2. Small groups and loyal attitudes
    In groups in kindergarten, according to the law, there should not be more than 29 children. This number includes two teachers. Most often, the number of children does not exceed 18, which is very good. And children under three years old are allowed to come in diapers, it is not required that the child was accustomed to the pot. It's normal here. And kids don't have to change their shoes. This is believed to be for fire safety purposes. So no shift.



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  3. menu
    Usually, children in kindergarten only have lunch, because they eat breakfast at home, and bring lunch with them. The main dishes on the menu: pasta, rice, legumes and pizza. Fish and meat are cooked a couple of times a week. The food is quite diverse and very tasty. They do not cook only dairy dishes and soups in kindergartens, because they are not considered mandatory for children's diet. And parents do not need to worry about the organization of the birthday of the child, the kindergarten organizes everything itself.





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  4. Creativity is welcome
    In kindergarten, the child will not be too heavy, but he will always be busy. The curriculum consists of simple goals for the month: distinguish colors, learn parts of the human body, learn how to wear shoes on your own. Children dance a lot, play, run in the gym, and also do various crafts. The process of creativity is welcome, but the child does everything himself, parents are not involved in this process. And there are no contests for the best crafts. In older groups, lessons in English, music and dance are added.



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  5. Mandatory vaccinations
    You can't go to kindergarten without vaccinations. Mandatory vaccinations are only ten: from polio, diphtheria, tetanus, hepatitis B, whooping cough, hemophilus infection, measles, rubella, mumps and chickenpox. This is the main advantage of the Italian system.

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  6. Parental committee
    Once a year, two representatives are elected from each group to the parent committee. They organize holidays and trips. And no one raises any money for new floors or repairs, just a couple of times a year there are charity fairs, the funds from which go to the needs of the kindergarten. And it is not customary to give teachers expensive gifts, except that symbolic little things.

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Agree, there are very important differences. There are advantages, there are disadvantages, but we have a lot to learn. Sometimes even small things can be important.

Of course, it’s a different country with a different way of life, but it’s always interesting to know how things work. Not so long ago we wrote about how Italian mothers raise their children.

Earlier we told you how to choose a kindergarten, so that the child would go there with pleasure.

What do you think of Italian kindergartens? Tell me in the comments!