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10 amazing organisms that live incredibly long
It does not just long-lived, and superdolgozhiteli. The site offers a list that will surprise you: on our planet live such creatures, which a century - not the term 1!. Radiated tortoise (188 years) - champions on formally documented age among reptiles. Turtle Tui Malila, according to legend, presented to the chief of the island of Tonga by Captain Cook, he lived for 188 years, died in 1965. Radiated tortoise found only on Madagascar and on the brink of extinction.
< 2. Bowhead whales (211 years). Initially it was thought that bowhead whales live for about 70 years. But then in the body of one of these tips from the harpoons beginning of the XIX century have been discovered! Other studies, based on the study of amino acids in the eyes and teeth of the whale, confirmed these data - bowhead whales can live for more than 200 years, which makes them champions among mammals
.
< 3. Shellfish (500 years) species Arctica islandica look like the most ordinary seashells , but looks can be deceiving -. Counted the rings on the shell of shellfish, biologists found that they live more than 300 years. The prize for longevity got mollusk, named Min - 507 years. This is an absolute record among the organisms do not live in colonies.
< 4. Mushrooms (2400 years). In 2003, the scientific community stirred up the opening of the fungus colony of Armillaria solidipes (Armillaria Solidipes) age over 2,400 years. The fungus is underground, covering approximately 5 square kilometers, and is considered one of the oldest inhabitants of the Earth.
< 5. Intermountain bristlecone pine (5000 years) - a relatively small conifer, often bent at odd angles. Unpresentable appearance does not matter, given the ability of these pines live millennium. The oldest of the trees found, named Methuselah, the year 5062 -. In fact, it is the same age as many of our oldest civilizations
< 6. Larrey's Tridentata (11 000 years) - a shrub whose leaves have medicinal properties. In 1970, Frank Vasek discovered that a ring-shaped bush in the Mojave Desert is one of the body - the so-called "klonialnoy colony." The branches of a bush can only live a couple of hundred years, but the root system is practically eternal.
< 7. The bacteria (34 000 years). In the mid-90s a group of scientists said that they were able to revive the colony of bacteria extracted from bees immured in amber 40 million years of age. In 2000 godu same bacteria did in 250 million years of salt crystals. These statements have yet to be tested. Officially Confirmed age of the bacteria strain is still shocking - 34 thousand years
.
< 8. Populus tremuloides (80 thousand years) column, consisting of the clones -. The surest way to immortality, and Populus tremuloides is clearly understood. Some poplar do not live more than 130 years, but klonialnaya colony, known as Pando, there are now 80 000 years, continually growing new "children».
< 9. Posidonius (200 thousand years) - a plant of the kind of "sea grass" growing in the Mediterranean. Taken from one of the species of Posidonius - Posidonia oceanica - DNA samples showed that the plant is able to live a colony of 100 to 200 thousand years. The existence of this longevity is seriously threatened by global warming and development of sea shores.
< 10. Medusa Turritopsis dohrnii - presumably immortal being. Many jellyfish polyps start out as fixed, but Turritopsis only capable of reconversion. If they face death, including by disease or old age, Turritopsis simply returned to the polyp stage, the budding of new clones of themselves.
< And this cycle can continue indefinitely.
via vmirechudes.com/10-samyx-dolgozhivushhix-organizmov-zemli/
< 2. Bowhead whales (211 years). Initially it was thought that bowhead whales live for about 70 years. But then in the body of one of these tips from the harpoons beginning of the XIX century have been discovered! Other studies, based on the study of amino acids in the eyes and teeth of the whale, confirmed these data - bowhead whales can live for more than 200 years, which makes them champions among mammals
.
< 3. Shellfish (500 years) species Arctica islandica look like the most ordinary seashells , but looks can be deceiving -. Counted the rings on the shell of shellfish, biologists found that they live more than 300 years. The prize for longevity got mollusk, named Min - 507 years. This is an absolute record among the organisms do not live in colonies.
< 4. Mushrooms (2400 years). In 2003, the scientific community stirred up the opening of the fungus colony of Armillaria solidipes (Armillaria Solidipes) age over 2,400 years. The fungus is underground, covering approximately 5 square kilometers, and is considered one of the oldest inhabitants of the Earth.
< 5. Intermountain bristlecone pine (5000 years) - a relatively small conifer, often bent at odd angles. Unpresentable appearance does not matter, given the ability of these pines live millennium. The oldest of the trees found, named Methuselah, the year 5062 -. In fact, it is the same age as many of our oldest civilizations
< 6. Larrey's Tridentata (11 000 years) - a shrub whose leaves have medicinal properties. In 1970, Frank Vasek discovered that a ring-shaped bush in the Mojave Desert is one of the body - the so-called "klonialnoy colony." The branches of a bush can only live a couple of hundred years, but the root system is practically eternal.
< 7. The bacteria (34 000 years). In the mid-90s a group of scientists said that they were able to revive the colony of bacteria extracted from bees immured in amber 40 million years of age. In 2000 godu same bacteria did in 250 million years of salt crystals. These statements have yet to be tested. Officially Confirmed age of the bacteria strain is still shocking - 34 thousand years
.
< 8. Populus tremuloides (80 thousand years) column, consisting of the clones -. The surest way to immortality, and Populus tremuloides is clearly understood. Some poplar do not live more than 130 years, but klonialnaya colony, known as Pando, there are now 80 000 years, continually growing new "children».
< 9. Posidonius (200 thousand years) - a plant of the kind of "sea grass" growing in the Mediterranean. Taken from one of the species of Posidonius - Posidonia oceanica - DNA samples showed that the plant is able to live a colony of 100 to 200 thousand years. The existence of this longevity is seriously threatened by global warming and development of sea shores.
< 10. Medusa Turritopsis dohrnii - presumably immortal being. Many jellyfish polyps start out as fixed, but Turritopsis only capable of reconversion. If they face death, including by disease or old age, Turritopsis simply returned to the polyp stage, the budding of new clones of themselves.
< And this cycle can continue indefinitely.
via vmirechudes.com/10-samyx-dolgozhivushhix-organizmov-zemli/
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