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French bulldog history and breed characteristics
Eleven million three hundred twelve thousand one hundred fifty nine
French bulldog (FR. Bouledogue français) is a breed of dog, which is associated with many prejudices. However, for those who are familiar with the long history of these dogs, this is a great Pets and wonderful companions.
History poradyprawne modern French bulldog breed is an ancient Greek breed of dog, the molossus. Phoenician traders in ancient times contributed to the spread of its representatives around the world. Subsequently, the molossus reached England, and thanks to them there were such dogs as bulldogs. They were used to participate in become popular games with the bulls. However, in 1835 these bloody games were prohibited in England, and the bulldogs have become "unemployed". Previously (before the 1800s), they have already been withdrawn for other purposes, and so the breed was reclassified as fighting dogs. Some dogs were crossed with Terriers, the result was a dog of a smaller size.
As of 1850, the so-called "toy bulldogs" were so popular that were members of the official exhibitions. In the early 1860s, the requirements have changed – allowed dogs weighing 3-5 kg, contrary to the previously existing framework (not less than 5.4 kg). However, after the industrial revolution many British businessmen remain without work and move to the Normandy (France).
They brought with them many dogs, including English bulldogs. They gradually gained popularity in France, and there began the trade in such animals. Soon they began to merge into a separate breed and given the name "French bulldog". Dog initially gained popularity among the Parisian courtesans, artists, writers and designers. These bulldogs were then bred with Terriers and pugs and puppies have received their protruding ears and round eyes.
Characteristics of the breed French bulldoggy French bulldog should be a muscular dog with a broad bone, smooth coat, compact and middle-sized physique.
The family of French bulldogs. Author of the photo: Andres R Photography.
Officially recognized colors of this breed is brindle or fawn. Also required white markings. Valid different square areas with white wool. Markings can be both minor and take more than half of the body surface. UF and divides the breed of French bulldogs in two varieties, and both of them based on these properties color: 1st, the so-called "minor white markings", 2nd – "With medium or predominant white color."The skin specimen should be soft and loose, especially in the field of head and shoulders, thereby forming pleats.Wool – shiny, thick, short and smooth.The muzzle should be flat and have a square shape with slightly rounded ends. Between the eyes there's a small depression. The muscles of the cheeks of such dog large. The nose of a French bulldog should be short, have wide nostrils and a clear line between them. Nose and lips are black dogs (with the exception of individuals with a predominantly white – they have allowed more light shades). The lips should be thick and wide, to reach the lower jaw and cover the teeth, which may not be visible when the dog closes his mouth. The eyes of the representative must be far away from the ears and from each other, to be round and have a dark color.
Bulldog French. Photo by: Andres R Photography.
Ears – broad at the base, elongated, with rounded tip.Konechnostey the torso and legs of the breed should be short, thick, straight and muscular. Body – short, widening of the shoulders and tapering at the tail. The chest is broad, with large fins. The hind legs should be muscular and longer than the front so that his groin was located above the shoulders.
The tail is straight, short, not protruding, thick at the base and tapering at the end.
The French bulldog is a Juvenal. Author of the photo: Andres R Photography.
Puppies and trenirovannosti bulldog, like many other breeds, requires constant contact with people. Puppies are very active, the adults are more relaxed. Such a dog does not require many games, but it remains a mandatory daily exercise. Owners of brachycephalic (French bulldogs with short snouts) need to know that these dogs cannot live outdoors. Massive body and shortness of breath significantly reduces their ability to regulate their own temperature. A common problem in the breed is also swimming. Therefore, during the heat wave need not to drag the French bulldog in the bath or on the river, and to take other measures.
Care and maintenance of French bulldogs
The coat of this dog almost doesn't require any brushing. To bathe them it is necessary not more often 4 times a year. In General, the care of the French bulldog will be easy for the owner.
French bulldog overshadows Labrador. Photo by: Michiyo Roch.
A psychological portrait of the French bulldoggie dogs are excellent companions. They rarely bark and only doing this to attract attention or to show that they are sad. The breed is also very patient and relate well to the children. Moreover, the French bulldog can be safely left alone with a child without fearing for the life and health of the offspring.
French bulldog at home. Author photo: Raul Garcia.
The size and weight of the French bulldogges: males – 10 to 15 kg; bitches – 9-12 kg
Height: males is 30-38 cm, females – 28 to 35 cm
Maria Aristova
Source: natureworld.ru/
French bulldog (FR. Bouledogue français) is a breed of dog, which is associated with many prejudices. However, for those who are familiar with the long history of these dogs, this is a great Pets and wonderful companions.
History poradyprawne modern French bulldog breed is an ancient Greek breed of dog, the molossus. Phoenician traders in ancient times contributed to the spread of its representatives around the world. Subsequently, the molossus reached England, and thanks to them there were such dogs as bulldogs. They were used to participate in become popular games with the bulls. However, in 1835 these bloody games were prohibited in England, and the bulldogs have become "unemployed". Previously (before the 1800s), they have already been withdrawn for other purposes, and so the breed was reclassified as fighting dogs. Some dogs were crossed with Terriers, the result was a dog of a smaller size.
As of 1850, the so-called "toy bulldogs" were so popular that were members of the official exhibitions. In the early 1860s, the requirements have changed – allowed dogs weighing 3-5 kg, contrary to the previously existing framework (not less than 5.4 kg). However, after the industrial revolution many British businessmen remain without work and move to the Normandy (France).
They brought with them many dogs, including English bulldogs. They gradually gained popularity in France, and there began the trade in such animals. Soon they began to merge into a separate breed and given the name "French bulldog". Dog initially gained popularity among the Parisian courtesans, artists, writers and designers. These bulldogs were then bred with Terriers and pugs and puppies have received their protruding ears and round eyes.
Characteristics of the breed French bulldoggy French bulldog should be a muscular dog with a broad bone, smooth coat, compact and middle-sized physique.
The family of French bulldogs. Author of the photo: Andres R Photography.
Officially recognized colors of this breed is brindle or fawn. Also required white markings. Valid different square areas with white wool. Markings can be both minor and take more than half of the body surface. UF and divides the breed of French bulldogs in two varieties, and both of them based on these properties color: 1st, the so-called "minor white markings", 2nd – "With medium or predominant white color."The skin specimen should be soft and loose, especially in the field of head and shoulders, thereby forming pleats.Wool – shiny, thick, short and smooth.The muzzle should be flat and have a square shape with slightly rounded ends. Between the eyes there's a small depression. The muscles of the cheeks of such dog large. The nose of a French bulldog should be short, have wide nostrils and a clear line between them. Nose and lips are black dogs (with the exception of individuals with a predominantly white – they have allowed more light shades). The lips should be thick and wide, to reach the lower jaw and cover the teeth, which may not be visible when the dog closes his mouth. The eyes of the representative must be far away from the ears and from each other, to be round and have a dark color.
Bulldog French. Photo by: Andres R Photography.
Ears – broad at the base, elongated, with rounded tip.Konechnostey the torso and legs of the breed should be short, thick, straight and muscular. Body – short, widening of the shoulders and tapering at the tail. The chest is broad, with large fins. The hind legs should be muscular and longer than the front so that his groin was located above the shoulders.
The tail is straight, short, not protruding, thick at the base and tapering at the end.
The French bulldog is a Juvenal. Author of the photo: Andres R Photography.
Puppies and trenirovannosti bulldog, like many other breeds, requires constant contact with people. Puppies are very active, the adults are more relaxed. Such a dog does not require many games, but it remains a mandatory daily exercise. Owners of brachycephalic (French bulldogs with short snouts) need to know that these dogs cannot live outdoors. Massive body and shortness of breath significantly reduces their ability to regulate their own temperature. A common problem in the breed is also swimming. Therefore, during the heat wave need not to drag the French bulldog in the bath or on the river, and to take other measures.
Care and maintenance of French bulldogs
The coat of this dog almost doesn't require any brushing. To bathe them it is necessary not more often 4 times a year. In General, the care of the French bulldog will be easy for the owner.
French bulldog overshadows Labrador. Photo by: Michiyo Roch.
A psychological portrait of the French bulldoggie dogs are excellent companions. They rarely bark and only doing this to attract attention or to show that they are sad. The breed is also very patient and relate well to the children. Moreover, the French bulldog can be safely left alone with a child without fearing for the life and health of the offspring.
French bulldog at home. Author photo: Raul Garcia.
The size and weight of the French bulldogges: males – 10 to 15 kg; bitches – 9-12 kg
Height: males is 30-38 cm, females – 28 to 35 cm
Maria Aristova
Source: natureworld.ru/
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