Bender (Dnestr Moldavian Republic)

City of Transnistria, which we visited in addition to Tiraspol - Bender, known primarily for its fortress.

25 photos via kulchenko

1. Get out of Tiraspol Bender can be at the normal long-distance trolley. The fare is about 9 Russian rubles. The length of the route, of course, is small - 33, 3 km (unlike trolleybus 96-kilometer route Simferopol - Yalta, where we also have a ride).





2. Bender - a small town on the right bank of the Dniester River (about 100 thousand people.)..



3. City center mainly consists of the building of the late 19th - early 20th century, situated on the outskirts of the modern 5- and 9-storeyed and the highest - 14-16-storey residential complexes. On a warm October Monday on the streets it was not very crowded.



4. During the Second World War the city was destroyed almost to the ground, not survived any enterprise, but in the 50s the city began again to revive. The greatest flowering in the socio-economic development of Bendery reached the mid 80s of the 20th century. The largest enterprises in the city to deliver their products in more than 40 foreign countries and all corners of the Soviet Union. In 1992, during the Transnistrian conflict city in the hostilities caused a very great damage, damaged 140 houses.



5. What are some warning system.



6. Lenin Bender suddenly turned green. During its existence, the leader of the figure painted in colors from gold to dark green.



7. Notice the beautiful paving tiles.



8. Fat-Frumos and Balaur - the characters of the Romanian and Moldovan folklore, analogs Ivan Tsarevich and Snake Gorynycha.



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10. Bender has visited AS Pushkin in southern link at the beginning of the XIX century. In this city there is a monument to the poet. Walked Pushkin and near the walls of the Bendery fortress, where we are happy to walk.



11. Near the firehouse set such an unusual installation.



12. But such an unusual way of restoring order after the autumn leaf fall.



13. The Transnistrian conflict began in 1989, and 1992 led to armed confrontation and many casualties on both sides. Military actions were stopped after Russian troops under the command of the famous in our area of ​​General Alexander Lebed to intervene to protect civilians. Currently, security in the zone of conflict (and the relations between the parties to the conflict remain tense) continue to provide peacekeeping forces. Monument to Alexander Lebed was opened in the Day of Russia June 12, 2012 at the Memorial of memory and grief.



14. As in 2014 only to Abkhazia, Nagorno-Karabakh and South Ossetia recognize the independence of Transnistria.



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16. For many years, the fortress was not available to attend, as is located in the territory of the military unit is now part of the fortress is open for those who want and is on long-term (to the year 2008) restored. To get to the walls of the fortress you need to overcome a certain distance of the industrial zone in Soviet times around a set up factories, not particularly caring about the neighborhood of the historical monument.



17. Just outside the walls of the fortress is a bust of Baron Munchausen. For me it was a real discovery to find out that Munchausen, is not a fictional character, a real-life person. Next to the bust - the layout of the core with a seat, riding on which he flew over the fort, but it is, of course, literary fiction. "Baron Munchausen in the regiment of Prince Ulrich showed special courage in the bloody battle with the Turks near the river. Beloci (Rybnitsa) August 14, 1738. It was this campaign to Bender went on to become the basis for the story "Flight to the cannonball over the fortress" - is written on one of the plates next to the bust.



18. At the fortress created Walk of Fame Russian generals.



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20. On the territory under reconstruction, is a cultural monument quite boring. Although there is a small museum.



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22. Wishing to take a walk on the fortress except we did not have, but it certainly was visited Bendery all students.



23. Bender Fortress - the main motive for postcards, souvenirs from Bender, and her image can be found on the Transnistrian currency and stamps.



24. The favorable strategic position on the high bank of the Dniester River near its confluence with the Black Sea made the city one of the strongholds of the Turks in the Russian-Turkish wars. During the Russian-Turkish wars in the 18th century the territory passed from hand to hand, it is for his merits in the battles in Bendery remember and honor Mikhail Kutuzov.



25. The layout of the fortress in the museum in the historic military and memorial complex.



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