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25 facts about the mysterious Egyptian pyramids
The pyramids stand on the world for so long that time would have to understand all the mysteries, is not it? But things are out there! We bring you the most interesting facts about the pyramids, which the site was able to find. < 1. The three most famous Egyptian pyramids are those that are in the Giza Necropolis, but in fact in ancient Egypt has been found about 140 pyramids .
2. The most ancient Egyptian pyramid is considered Pyramid of Djoser, which was built in the necropolis of Saqqara in 27th century BC.
3. While the Pyramid of Djoser is the most ancient Pyramid of Cheops is the largest. The original height of the pyramid is 146, 5 meters, and the present height is 138, 8 meters.
4. As long as England was not built Lincoln Cathedral of the Virgin Mary in 1311, the Great Pyramid of Giza held the title of the highest building in the world, created by human hands. She holds the record for at least three thousand years!
5. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the last of the currently existing.
6. counting the number of workers involved in the construction of the pyramids, are very different, however, it is likely that they were erected at least 100 000 people.
7. The Pyramids of Giza are protected by the Great Sphinx, the largest monolith statue in the world. It is believed that the face of the Sphinx was attached to the similarity with the face of the pharaoh Khafre.
8. All Egyptian pyramids were built on the west bank of the Nile River, which is a place of sunset, and was associated with the kingdom of the dead in Egyptian mythology.
9. The ancient Egyptians buried their illustrious citizens in the pyramids with burial gifts that ranged from household items to the most expensive items such as jewelry. They believed that the dead would use them in the afterlife.
10. The most famous architect of the first pyramid was Imhotep, the ancient Egyptian scholar, engineer and physician. He is considered the author of the first large pyramids - Pyramid of Djoser.
11. While experts generally agree on the hypothesis that the pyramids were built of huge stones carved with copper chisels in stone quarries, the methods used for their displacement and folding, are still the subject of heated Disputes and assumptions.
12. Another relatively obvious, is the fact that the method used to build the pyramids, have evolved over time. Pyramid of the later period were not built as the earliest pyramid.
13. After the period of construction of the pyramids in ancient Egypt, an outbreak of building the pyramids in the territory of modern Sudan.
14. In the 12th century there was an attempt to destroy the Pyramids of Giza. Al-Aziz, the Kurdish governor of the second Sultan of the Ayyubid dynasty, tried to carry them, but he had to give up, because the task was too broad. Nevertheless, he managed to damage the Pyramid of Menkaure, where, because of his attempts to vertical gaping hole left in its northern slope.
15. The three Giza pyramids are precisely aligned in accordance with the constellation of Orion, which may well have been planned by the builders as the stars of Orion were associated with Osiris, god of the underworld and rebirth in Egyptian mythology.
16. According to estimates, the Great Pyramid of Giza is made up of 2.3 million stone blocks that weigh from 2 to 30 tons, and some even weigh more than 50 tons.
17. pyramids were originally covered with stone cladding of highly polished white limestone. These stones reflect the light of the sun and made a pyramid shine like jewels.
18. When facing stones covered pyramid, they can be seen from the mountains in Israel and maybe even from the moon.
19. In spite of the wild heat standing around the pyramids, the temperature in the pyramids themselves actually remains relatively constant and is kept around 20 degrees Celsius.
20. It is difficult to calculate exactly, but the weight of the Great Pyramid may be about 6 million tonnes.
21. Pyramid of Cheops was built facing north. In fact, it is most closely aligned to the north structure in the world. Despite the fact that it was built thousands of years ago, the pyramid still stands face to the north, with only a small error. However, the error occurred because the North Pole is shifting, and this means that once the pyramid was to be right on the north.
22. On average, the construction of each pyramid took 200 years. This means that it is often built several, not just one pyramid.
23. One of the reasons why the pyramids are preserved so well, is used in them, a unique cement. It is more robust than real stone, but we still do not know how they were prepared.
24. Contrary to popular belief, the pyramids, likely were not built slaves or prisoners. They were built regular workers receive wages.
25. While many people associate with the characters of the pyramid, the Great Pyramid of Giza was found no records or characters.
via www.bugaga.ru/interesting/1146746866-top-25-zahvatyvayuschie-fakty-o-egipetskih-piramidah.html
2. The most ancient Egyptian pyramid is considered Pyramid of Djoser, which was built in the necropolis of Saqqara in 27th century BC.
3. While the Pyramid of Djoser is the most ancient Pyramid of Cheops is the largest. The original height of the pyramid is 146, 5 meters, and the present height is 138, 8 meters.
4. As long as England was not built Lincoln Cathedral of the Virgin Mary in 1311, the Great Pyramid of Giza held the title of the highest building in the world, created by human hands. She holds the record for at least three thousand years!
5. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the last of the currently existing.
6. counting the number of workers involved in the construction of the pyramids, are very different, however, it is likely that they were erected at least 100 000 people.
7. The Pyramids of Giza are protected by the Great Sphinx, the largest monolith statue in the world. It is believed that the face of the Sphinx was attached to the similarity with the face of the pharaoh Khafre.
8. All Egyptian pyramids were built on the west bank of the Nile River, which is a place of sunset, and was associated with the kingdom of the dead in Egyptian mythology.
9. The ancient Egyptians buried their illustrious citizens in the pyramids with burial gifts that ranged from household items to the most expensive items such as jewelry. They believed that the dead would use them in the afterlife.
10. The most famous architect of the first pyramid was Imhotep, the ancient Egyptian scholar, engineer and physician. He is considered the author of the first large pyramids - Pyramid of Djoser.
11. While experts generally agree on the hypothesis that the pyramids were built of huge stones carved with copper chisels in stone quarries, the methods used for their displacement and folding, are still the subject of heated Disputes and assumptions.
12. Another relatively obvious, is the fact that the method used to build the pyramids, have evolved over time. Pyramid of the later period were not built as the earliest pyramid.
13. After the period of construction of the pyramids in ancient Egypt, an outbreak of building the pyramids in the territory of modern Sudan.
14. In the 12th century there was an attempt to destroy the Pyramids of Giza. Al-Aziz, the Kurdish governor of the second Sultan of the Ayyubid dynasty, tried to carry them, but he had to give up, because the task was too broad. Nevertheless, he managed to damage the Pyramid of Menkaure, where, because of his attempts to vertical gaping hole left in its northern slope.
15. The three Giza pyramids are precisely aligned in accordance with the constellation of Orion, which may well have been planned by the builders as the stars of Orion were associated with Osiris, god of the underworld and rebirth in Egyptian mythology.
16. According to estimates, the Great Pyramid of Giza is made up of 2.3 million stone blocks that weigh from 2 to 30 tons, and some even weigh more than 50 tons.
17. pyramids were originally covered with stone cladding of highly polished white limestone. These stones reflect the light of the sun and made a pyramid shine like jewels.
18. When facing stones covered pyramid, they can be seen from the mountains in Israel and maybe even from the moon.
19. In spite of the wild heat standing around the pyramids, the temperature in the pyramids themselves actually remains relatively constant and is kept around 20 degrees Celsius.
20. It is difficult to calculate exactly, but the weight of the Great Pyramid may be about 6 million tonnes.
21. Pyramid of Cheops was built facing north. In fact, it is most closely aligned to the north structure in the world. Despite the fact that it was built thousands of years ago, the pyramid still stands face to the north, with only a small error. However, the error occurred because the North Pole is shifting, and this means that once the pyramid was to be right on the north.
22. On average, the construction of each pyramid took 200 years. This means that it is often built several, not just one pyramid.
23. One of the reasons why the pyramids are preserved so well, is used in them, a unique cement. It is more robust than real stone, but we still do not know how they were prepared.
24. Contrary to popular belief, the pyramids, likely were not built slaves or prisoners. They were built regular workers receive wages.
25. While many people associate with the characters of the pyramid, the Great Pyramid of Giza was found no records or characters.
via www.bugaga.ru/interesting/1146746866-top-25-zahvatyvayuschie-fakty-o-egipetskih-piramidah.html