How does lung cancer occur in old people?

The lung cancer in the elderly has its own specific features that affect the clinical picture, the diagnostic approaches and therapeutic strategies. Understanding these features is critical because most patients with cancer are diagnosed at age 70. Epiemiological data shows that age is one of the most important causes of risk for lung cancer. The median age is 70 years old, with over 40 percent of all cases diagnosed with patients over 75 years. This has to do with the long periods of exposure to the cathogenic factors, especially the tobacco smoke, and the age changes in the DNA replication system.

Xinear expressions and diagnostic calls

Now, lung cancer in older patients often have nonspecific character and can disguise the symptoms of satellite disease. Chromatic lung disease, heart failure, arterial hypertenia and diabetes, the most sophisticated bone states that make the diagnostic process difficult.

1. Cough is the most common symptom of lung cancer in old people, but its characteristics can differ from classic descriptions. In patients with a chronic cough change, there may be a single early symptom of a crime process. The intensity gain of the cough, the change in the nature of the sputum, the emergence of the bleeding. Need immediate oncoological examination.
2. Drawer In older patients with lung cancer, it's progressive and may grow quickly. The thing is that the swelling can be the first and dominant symptom, especially in the central localization of tumors with large bronze structures. A differential diagnosis with heart failure requires a comprehensive cardiology examination.
3. Cold Syndrome The older patients have features. The ball in the chest may be less intense because of the eternal change in pain sensitivity. But at the same time, bone metastases, which are more common in this age group, can be expressed by pain syndrome, especially at night.
4. General symptoms - loss of weight, weakness, tenderness - in older patients can evolve gradually and perceive as a natural process of aging. Now, the Ninja clinic emphasizes the importance of attention to "small" symptoms: lower appetite, unmotivated loss of weight over 5% of body mass in six months, progressive weakness.
5. Non-natural symptoms It's more common to meet in older patients with a higher frequency of cerebral metastases. Coonistic disorders, coordination violations, headaches can be the first manifestation of breast cancer. A differential diagnosis with brain disease and neurogenerative processes requires specialized examination.

Debug Process specific



The diagnostic process in older patients has certain features. The functional reserves of the body can be dropped, which limit the ability of the invasive diagnostic procedure. Bronchoscopy can be technically complex because of respiratory failure, heart pathology or cognitive disturbance.

1. Low cosographical computer imaging of chest organs There's a way to choose for violinist and diagnosis of lung cancer in old patients. This method allows us to detect innovation in early stages when treatment is the most effective. The Spinning program has shown special efficiency in the age group 55- 74 years.
2. Hythological diagnosis It can be done with a less invasive method. Tranquant biopsia under CT control, enzyme ultrasound can be an alternative to classic bronze patients with high operating risk.
3. Molecular-genetic tumor research is mandatory for all patients with a non-zero cell lung cancer, regardless of age. The definition of EGF mutants, ALK, ROS1, KRAS allows you to assign a raw therapy that can be particularly effective in older patients.

Temporal strategies and palathetic aid

The abnormal approaches in the elderly need an individual planning for functional conditions, comorpoverty and expected lifespan.

The method of therapy
Matter of older patients

Surgical treatment
Could be carried away by patients with good function activity. Miniable techniques (video neighborhood araposcopy) destroy trauma.

Proteric therapy
Special meaning in non-operating forms. CAT and pituitary-faction improve transportation.

Chemistry
It requires a special approach through age-changing metabolism, kidney function and liver function. Income may need some adjustments.



Imunotherapy has shown high efficiency in older patients with lung cancer. The control point inhibitors (Pamprub, Novolomab) can be well transferred and effective even in old age patients with high PEL1 express.

Palative aid plays a key role in dealing with elderly patients with lung cancer. The symptoms control, psychological support, social adaptation need multidisciplinary approach.

The quality of life can be priority on aggressive treatment patterns in some clinical situations.

It's an important achievement to older patients and their loved ones



Dear summer patients and your families! It's very important to realize that the lung cancer in the old age often has custom expressions that can easily confuse ordinary age changes or chronic diseases. Do not ignore No new or degraded symptomslike regular cough, swelling, incomprehensible weakness or loss of weight. Contact your doctors actively, share all your feelings and questions. Your health is the most valuable assetand early diagnosis combined with individual approach to treatment greatly increases the chances of success. Remember, modern medicine offers a lot of effective therapies adapted to the needs of elderly. Don't lose hope and look for support.