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Alternative sources of energy for private homes with his own hands
When not helping technical progress, mankind begins to think about natural sources of essential energy, which can heat and light your home. Here are the main ones:
Consider the idea of creating a generator of bio-waste. Its action is similar to natural gas: waste is placed in a closed container, the result of their decomposition excreted methane and hydrogen sulfide with carbon dioxide. These sources of energy are used on livestock farms, and those who wish to learn from the experience, you must either have their own farm, or regularly to his waste, and somewhere to store them. Engaged in farming, many who have private houses (e.g., eggs), so to try it.
To create the desired generator capacity which will be hermetically sealed. It must be installed with a special auger in order to mix the waste. Also, in addition to holes for loading the biomaterial, the necessary tube for the gas outlet and the fitting for the excavation of waste disposal. By the way, you can use them to fertilize the land and a good harvest. Again, the tightness of the capacity is extremely mandatory, otherwise no energy to create will not work. If the capacity is not used continuously, it will also need the valve for pressure relief.
So, choose a size depending on how much material you plan to use. Select a location to install design. Keep in mind that 1 ton of waste yields roughly 100 cubic meters of gas. That process was developing more dynamically is necessary to organize the heating capacity. For this you will need either the coil or the installation of the Heater. The bacteria contained in the waste become active when heated.
When the capacity is heated to the desired temperature — heating must be switched off automatically. The gas obtained thus, is converted into electricity through gas generator.
To use wind energy, you will also need a generator, a battery controller for measuring the level of charge and voltage Converter. All the schemes of the wind turbines work on the same principle. To the assembled frame are attached to the rotary hub, the blades and the generator on the frame. Mounted shovel with a spring coupling. Generator connected to the turning node and set the current collector. Next wire down to the battery. When choosing a propeller pay attention to its diameter: this value depends on the number of blades is the best for your wind turbine and how much energy he can generate.
As you can see, nothing complicated in the Assembly and installation of power generators there. Necessary, of course, a certain skill, but why not do it in order to save money! Just remember that the energy sources (bio-waste and wind) should also be permanent.
The next type of alternative energy source - heat pump. It device difficult, and the installation is more expensive as it involves the drilling of wells on the site. Therefore, it is unlikely that he will suit an inexperienced owner of a country house. In addition, it will be necessary also the pond.
Better stop briefly on solar batteries. To collect them a bit easier, because you can buy ready-made solar cells. They have stamped on them the power in volt-amperes, so you will be able to calculate how many solar cells you need.
To collect the body of the solar battery you will need a sheet of plywood. To him you will beat the wooden slats and drill holes for ventilation. Inside you must put a sheet of hardboard, which will be posted ready-made (welded) chain of solar cells. Will just have to check the operability of the circuit and screwed the plexiglass. Here, perhaps, and all.
As you can see, much labor is not required, nor do you want a scientific degree in physics. And you can combine multiple options of generators. In General, to create on your site an alternative source of energy need a little ingenuity and a clear head. published
Source: estp-blog.ru/rubrics/rid-38807/
- biowaste,
- wind energy,
- heat pumps
- solar energy.
Consider the idea of creating a generator of bio-waste. Its action is similar to natural gas: waste is placed in a closed container, the result of their decomposition excreted methane and hydrogen sulfide with carbon dioxide. These sources of energy are used on livestock farms, and those who wish to learn from the experience, you must either have their own farm, or regularly to his waste, and somewhere to store them. Engaged in farming, many who have private houses (e.g., eggs), so to try it.
To create the desired generator capacity which will be hermetically sealed. It must be installed with a special auger in order to mix the waste. Also, in addition to holes for loading the biomaterial, the necessary tube for the gas outlet and the fitting for the excavation of waste disposal. By the way, you can use them to fertilize the land and a good harvest. Again, the tightness of the capacity is extremely mandatory, otherwise no energy to create will not work. If the capacity is not used continuously, it will also need the valve for pressure relief.
So, choose a size depending on how much material you plan to use. Select a location to install design. Keep in mind that 1 ton of waste yields roughly 100 cubic meters of gas. That process was developing more dynamically is necessary to organize the heating capacity. For this you will need either the coil or the installation of the Heater. The bacteria contained in the waste become active when heated.
When the capacity is heated to the desired temperature — heating must be switched off automatically. The gas obtained thus, is converted into electricity through gas generator.
To use wind energy, you will also need a generator, a battery controller for measuring the level of charge and voltage Converter. All the schemes of the wind turbines work on the same principle. To the assembled frame are attached to the rotary hub, the blades and the generator on the frame. Mounted shovel with a spring coupling. Generator connected to the turning node and set the current collector. Next wire down to the battery. When choosing a propeller pay attention to its diameter: this value depends on the number of blades is the best for your wind turbine and how much energy he can generate.
As you can see, nothing complicated in the Assembly and installation of power generators there. Necessary, of course, a certain skill, but why not do it in order to save money! Just remember that the energy sources (bio-waste and wind) should also be permanent.
The next type of alternative energy source - heat pump. It device difficult, and the installation is more expensive as it involves the drilling of wells on the site. Therefore, it is unlikely that he will suit an inexperienced owner of a country house. In addition, it will be necessary also the pond.
Better stop briefly on solar batteries. To collect them a bit easier, because you can buy ready-made solar cells. They have stamped on them the power in volt-amperes, so you will be able to calculate how many solar cells you need.
To collect the body of the solar battery you will need a sheet of plywood. To him you will beat the wooden slats and drill holes for ventilation. Inside you must put a sheet of hardboard, which will be posted ready-made (welded) chain of solar cells. Will just have to check the operability of the circuit and screwed the plexiglass. Here, perhaps, and all.
As you can see, much labor is not required, nor do you want a scientific degree in physics. And you can combine multiple options of generators. In General, to create on your site an alternative source of energy need a little ingenuity and a clear head. published
Source: estp-blog.ru/rubrics/rid-38807/
