"Not barking, not biting on the field rolls"... Not puzzle over this strange mystery.
It lies in the unusual car, intended for transportation of people and goods on the road. Association with a dogsled arises because of the separate location of a transport module and a sledge-drag harrows. Therefore, notebookservice often referred to as "motomobile".
The usual operating environment of this machine – frozen lakes and rivers, snow covered forests and fields.
The vast majority of owners motocalc hunters, fishermen and tourists.
Lack of awareness of the majority of citizens on notebookservice in the background of their growing popularity requires us to give a detailed account of their types, capabilities and features of operation.
What is notebookservice?
Designed for movement on winter roads, notebookservice has much in common with the snowmobile. The principal difference is the location of the driver outside of the platform with the motor on the towed sled. This is not an empty whim of designers, but important layout solution that reduces the weight of the machine and increase its throughput. Two other advantages compared with snowmobile – simple design and affordable price.
Most notably, compactness and light weight of this machine. It can be easily placed in a car with a body "wagon".
The best time of year to notebookservice – winter, and ideal for travel – snow-covered surface of the river or lake. They just were designed for ice fishing enthusiasts. Scheme of operation of matsobane is very simple: in the car, it brought to shore, unload and drive on ice in search of a good bite. Most cars have the tank with fuel enough for 30-40 miles, so one tank can be removed from the home base of 15-20 km.
Good notebookservice confidently moves not only on the thumb, but also sufficiently deep snow. It can carry loads through the woods and over rough terrain, full of ascents and descents.
In summer, the transport features of this technique are reduced because the rocky soil quickly kills the rubber caterpillar. But for travel through marshy areas, fields and forest roads notebookservice in the warm season is used quite actively.
Good traction and excellent manoeuvrability of this machine is popular in farm economy all year round.
"Anatomy" of matsobane
Here all you need to sort "the bones".
Any notebookservice consists of the following parts:
Engine. The carrying frame. Suspension. Transmission. Caterpillar. Electrical equipment and control systems.
1. Engine often single-cylinder four-stroke capacity from 6 to 15 HP.
The greatest popularity was earned three powertrains: a more expensive Honda, but also a more budget-MTR (the Chinese equivalent of the Japanese brand) and Lifan. The price difference between them is quite noticeable and reaches 20 000. The difference in reliability is not so significant. Therefore, many buyers choose the technique with the Chinese motors.
If we talk about traction and other characteristics, the 6-strong unit – option for traveling one-person fishing or hunting with the right equipment (50-70 kg). Motocoach with a motor capacity of more than 9 HP will handle the transportation of two people and deliver a sleigh-scrapers to the desired point two hundredweight of freight.
2. The frame needs to be given due attention because it is experiencing a serious load when driving on the road. Thin metal here. He quickly deformed, making the car unfit for work.
Experts say that the required minimum thickness of steel sheet is 3 mm. about the reliability of a steel profile frame is best judged by the opinions of owners of this equipment.
3. Suspension notebookservice is an important indicator of its running features.
There are two constructive suspension system:
A roller suspension
Slizova suspension – caterpillar slip on the internal "ski"
A roller suspension when driving on rough terrain more comfortable for sklepovoy, but worse overcomes deep snow (clogged cavity between the rollers). In turn slizova system can be operated only in the winter. She needs snow, cooling track, the friction on the ski runner – skliz.
Of the modern roller suspension modifications, you can highlight the ways in which implemented is not rigid, and a spring bearing rollers. This solution notebookservice softer moves along the solid surface of a frozen pond and dirt roads.
4. The transmission transmits the rotation of the motor shaft and driving sprocket of a caterpillar. It is of two types:
- automatic gear,
- variable speed.
The main advantage of the automatic grip – high traction. The disadvantages are increased wear of the friction discs and the need for frequent maintenance.
The CVT delivers smooth, infinitely variable transfer of torque force from the motor to the track, less wear and fuel economy. It is safer, but more expensive "machine". The weakest point of the variable speed transmission – drive belt. It has to be changed frequently after active movement on the difficult parts.
Connoisseurs of motocalc argue that the CVT is optimal for winter use. Automatic transmission and frame with sprung rollers is the best solution for all-season use.
5. Construction of the tracks differ in width, length, height and step of the cleats.
Depending on the width there are two types of tracks:
Snowmobile (38 cm). Specially designed for notebookservice (50-55 cm).
Snowmobile "buranovskaya" caterpillar does not have high permeability. The technique with the propeller is better to operate on groomed winter roads or water bodies. Small track width makes the car less stable. It's often put on the budget models with automatic transmission and an engine power of no more than 7 l/s. to Buy motosaburo with narrow caterpillar can recommend one who rides one and transporting heavy loads.
50-centimeter long caterpillar is the most popular option. Large width and high lugs make motobiker prohodila, more stable and more maneuverable.
Standard caterpillar (length of 2828 mm, width 500 mm grouser height 21 mm)
To improve cross-notebookservice complement the so-called aggressive caterpillar. It is more wide (55 cm), special "tread" and a height of the cleats (32 mm vs 21 mm standard).
Aggressive caterpillar
For movement on bare ice and Packed snow developed a split design. It consists of two narrow tracks, connected by metal rails-cleats. Specialization of this design makes it unsuitable for movement on the deep and loose snow.
Split the caterpillar
6. In addition to the regular "electricians" that supports the motor, motosaburo at your request we can put an electric starter (basic configuration provided for manual start) and coil lighting.
About the necessity of the first device it is possible to argue, as the manual starting engine notebookservice works reliably. But about the installation of the lighting coil to debate makes no sense. It supplies electricity to the headlight, in the dark you will not get far.
The only caveat to be aware of is the electric current generated by the coil. 3-amp will not be enough to power a standard 55 Watt bulb, standing in the spotlight. So it is better if motocoach will be equipped with a lighting coil at 7 Amps. It will be enough not only for lighting but also for power supply of electric heating and controls – additional useful options notebookservice.
Management of engine and transmission, the choice of direction – all in this machine is done by two-handed rack, colloquially referred to as "horns." It is pivotally connected with the power module and the system resembles control tillers.
A free place on the platform of matsobane is not empty. It can transport goods and travel gear.
Speaking about the structure of matsobane, it is necessary to say a few words about a useful addition — ski module. He turns the car into the likeness of a light snowmobile, allowing the rider to sit on the loading platform, comfortable with managing traffic.
Ski module notebookservice
Five popular manufacturers
The popularity of motocalc today is such that only a lazy manufacturer not trying to offer the market the version of the machine. To understand the variegated variety of names and models is not easy. As always a useful guide in this case are videos in the Internet and owner reviews.
In this regard, deserve the attention of
notebookservice company Burlak. The reliability and absence of problems with spare parts happy owners of this equipment. In 2016, the budget model of the firm (6.5 HP) can be purchased for 52 000 RUB., the feature (15 HP) over the 82 600 rubles.
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No less popular
an all-season machine to the Russian company Coir (KOiRa). They are equipped with two tracks and pnevmokokkami that increase the permeability of marshy land. The price tags on them start from $ 82 000 and end at 135 000.
Not cause complaints from the owners of
high-speed notebookservice Chinook assembled in Russia, confidently overcoming the loose snow and spring thaw. Approximate prices for these machines range from 74 000 to 105 000 rubles (ski module included).
Positive reviews earned
matsobane Pagus (Paxus) for high throughput, reliability and maintainability. You can buy them at a price from 51 000 to 250 000 rubles. in the most rich and complete set.
High position in the national ranking is the
motor bars. The most popular model of this manufacturer — Partisan and Ranger. They are economical, easy to operate and maintain. The cost of cars depending on engine capacity and configuration are in the range from 56 to 120 thousand.
Bars Ranger
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How to make motosaburo their hands?
Many fans of improvised structures managed to attach the hands to the creation of notebookservice. It is not easy, requires good engineering and mechanical skills.
Homemade motosaburo collected on the basis of a low-power engine from a chainsaw or moped is not considered a serious mechanism. It's more of a fun toy, not a reliable assistant for hunting or fishing.
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The main nodes of the future of a towing engine, CVT, chain, driving sprocket, rollers and the caterpillar is better to buy a ready-made, focusing the main efforts on the production of durable frames and high-quality installation of the purchased units.
Cook according to the drawings of the frame, it is fixed support for caterpillar, shaft with rollers, and put a caterpillar.
The next stage mounting platform of thick plywood or steel sheet and mount it on the engine, the CVT and the drive chain.
To make motosaburo your hands, with no fences, loading platforms – then every time you spend time fixing the Luggage by means of cords or flexible lines. Grating fence weld of small tubular cross section 20x20 mm.
Next comes the turn of Assembly of the control system. Its Foundation is a steel frame with handles, hinged to the frame. Pens down and attach cables, gas and brake.published
Also interesting: At the Massachusetts Institute of technology have developed roboscooter Immotor GO with a "smart" electric skateboard
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Source: greensector.ru/instrumenty-i-tekhnika/motobuksirovshhiki-motosobaki-ikh-vozmozhnosti-kharakteristiki-proizvoditeli-i-ceny.html