As Ivan Vasilievich

Exactly '41 ago, on September 21, the premiere of one of the best Soviet films - "Ivan Vasilievich". Until now, each view has caused us joy and delight again and again making laugh the same jokes. Wonderful actors familiar from childhood, over the years, we are only closer.

Website has decided to recall this brilliant work by Leonid Gaidai, which we will gladly look for several decades, and collect the most interesting facts about the movie.





Right after the completion of the "Prisoner of the Caucasus" Gaidai was going to transfer to the screen the play "Flight" by Mikhail Bulgakov. For several reasons, this venture failed, and "Running" filmed others. However, in the early '70s Gaidai returned to Bulgakov. Only this time it was already a comedy - the play «Ivan».

script writing at home Gaidai. Scriptwriter, Vladlen Bahnov, was a neighbor of the great director on the landing - lived in the apartment opposite.

Miracle engineer Timofeyev time machine invented and designed by sculptor Vyacheslav Pochechuev.

During the filming of Rostov-Yaroslavl, starring the pursuit of the Kremlin and sending troops to the war, the museum had just arrived foreign tourists. They were delighted when riders raced past them in the ancient coats with hammers in their hands.



Filming in Rostov-Yaroslavl.

The house where the filming was carried out Moscow, Novokuznetsk is in the street.

The episode where the wife Bunsha saw on a nearby balcony of Tsar Ivan the Terrible, mix it with your spouse, almost ended in tragedy. The actress was very afraid of heights and refused to perform the trick with perelezaniem. Then Gaidai went to the trick: he said that he would be at the bottom of the cradle harness with people. No cradle was not just Gaidai hoped that the actress did not notice the trick. But Krachkovskaya, climbing over the railing and looked down, finding no cradle, fear almost fell down. Fortunately, it managed to catch and haul back. Therefore perelezaniem episode with the picture and was not included. Religious scene, "And you will be cured" Krachkovskaya recalled with horror. "It was hard work, because bathing cap preteen beaver sewed top. And then I put on a regular wig. All this is etched in the skin, the face began to swell. I'm just crying ».

In the main role of Ivan the Terrible and the superintendent Bunsha Gaidai invited his pet Yuri Nikulin. But he refused. Then Gaidai arranged a screen test. Hudsovet "hacked" the candidacy of Eugene Evstigneeva - sample the famous actor did not like bureaucrats. George Vitsin not taken because he was associated with the famous trio. But Evgeny Lebedev, according to the director, was a great king, but not convincing as a building manager. After a long search for the lead role taken Yakovlev, who at first could audition brilliantly "split in two" on the majestic king and miserable Bunsha.

Here comes the role of Georges Miloslavsky Gaidai intended Andrei Mironov. But the artistic council decided that an actor on a background Yakovleva looks too "artistic and overly sophisticated."

On the role of Zina claimed three famous actresses, three Natalia - Gvozdikova, Gundareva and Seleznev. Hudsovet afraid that in the past too has strengthened the image of "good girl Lida" from the "Operation" Y "," but insisted Gaidai, and approved it Seleznev. Gaidai Sergei Filippov idolized. After all, he gave the only comedian in his life a major role - Kisa Vorobyaninov. A Gaidai called after him in all his movies. By the way, for the speech of Ambassador Leonid Iovich written text itself. The Swedish ambassador does not speak Swedish, and in broken German that corresponds to the text of the play by Mikhail Bulgakov. With the approval Pugovkina the role Yakin is also having problems - protested famous directors. As well? Pugovkin, play the fool, and suddenly - the director ?! On hudsovet actor Gregory interceded Chukhray: "Comrades directors! You all think of yourself very well. And for good reason. Pugovkin will show you what types found among you ... »

Nina Maslova, who played the queen, while Korovyansky played in the "Big Change". Shooting two paintings have crossed an interesting way: the stairwell in the house Shurika and director Alexey Shpak used Korenev for "big changes». By the way, Nina Maslova and enjoyed life male attention. The "Ivan Vasilyevich ..." the queen of all the time looking at the floor not from modesty - just the actress had to shoot with a black eye. Tried second husband, bandleader. Eventually it went as the benefit - this method is added to the queen of coquetry. According to Natalya Selezneva, create royal garments for the film helped costume designer who worked with Sergei Eisenstein on his painting "Ivan the Terrible." For the heroine same Selezneva sewed costumes young but already well-known designer Vyacheslav Zaitsev.

There is a Short-lived version of the film titled "Black Gloves". This tape was produced on a reel with an 8-millimeter film, and in Soviet times, it was possible to buy for home viewing.

The short version appeared fragments, which were not in the film. For example, the final scene was cut from the Miloslavsky - the hero helps to bring Ivan to the ambulance, the police starts to chase him, and in this storyline ends with a character, so the audience is not clear his fate. In the short film the final scene there. George swims by boat, accompanied by two girls. When traffic comes up from under the dark bridge, flanked by George sit for two policemen.



Leonid Kuravlevym uttered the phrase "Citizens! Keep your money in a savings bank, "it was written in the script, and its sequel -" ... of course, if you have them "- improv actor. On the question Bunsha queen replied:" Martha V. I am. " This can only be Marfa Sobakina, struck his wife of Ivan IV only 15 days. Thus George Miloslavsky Bunsha and Ivan were in the old Moscow in one of the days between October 28 and November 12, 1571. The Crimean Khan really naughty at izyum trail in 1571. Yes, so naughty that burned Moscow in May 1571. The following year he was defeated at the Battle of the young. Additional phone number "3-62", which refers to George Miloslavsky when calling to work Shpak, is the price of a bottle of vodka in the Soviet Union. The play extension - «501».

The film was redubbed because censorship attacks in several episodes. During the king's banquet Bunsha Miloslavsky asks: "And who will pay?" He replied: "Well, at least we did not." In the original plan of the Gaidai: "The people, the people, sir." Scene of Ivan the Terrible interrogation by the police: "The place of residence?" The king replied: "In the wards." According to the plan Gaidai: "Moscow Kremlin». In the foreign box office film was called Ivan the Terrible: Back to the Future («Ivan the Terrible: Back to the Future»). The film takes the 17th place by views among domestic films in the history of Soviet film distribution. Bunsha dressed as a king, says, referring to the Swedish ambassador: "Hitler Kaput!" - but lip read: "Peace friendship ».

scepter and orb, which holds Bunsha (and which are depicted on the icon), as a symbol of royal power appeared a hundred years later of the events - in the XVII century. In the scene questioning Ivan V. the question about year of birth replies: "One thousand five hundred and thirty-third of the Christ" - though Ivan the Terrible was born August 25, 1530, and the chronology of the Nativity was introduced by Peter I only in 1700. In lift ("bricked, demons!"), the king is baptized with three fingers. Until 1653 the two Orthodox cross.

The original song "Ringing the January blizzard" sang Sofia Rotaru, but a variant of a serious, heartfelt manner of performance did not come for the comedy film. In addition, the voice Rotaru completely in harmony with the high-pitched voice of Natalya Selezneva. As a result, the final version of the film song sings Nina Brody. Valery Zolotukhin performed the song "Conversation with happiness" ("Suddenly, like a fairy tale, the door creaked ...»). The song "Talk even though you're with me, girlfriend seven-stringed ..." he sang Vladimir Vysotsky, writing it specifically for the film. Later, it was called "Variations on Gypsy theme". The song "Dog Crimean king" - in the authentic poetry of booklets Richard James recorded in the Time of Troubles. Music chase for the film was written in the studio of Alexander Zatsepin. A similar theme at a pace impossible to perform live. In the USSR, there were only 2 studio, where you can accelerate your music, and managed to cope with the problem on the equipment Zatsepina.

The film "Ivan Vasilyevich Changes Occupation" was released in rent September 21, 1973 and brought Leonid Gaidai new resounding triumph: 3rd place at the box office, 60, 7 million viewers.

According to the materials: nnm.me

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via www.adme.ru/vdohnovenie/nu-pogodi-nepridumannaya-istoriya-670305/

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