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Strawberries, blueberries and figs directly on the window sill. Now it can be grown at home!
Bashny.Net
Grow strawberries, blueberries and figs can be every person, no matter how good he is a gardener. The pots can be grown virtually all fruits and berries, but these three - the easiest, so it's best to start with them. prepared for you detailed instructions for growing blueberries, strawberries and figs on the windowsill. If you want delicious berries and fruits were on hand, these tips!
Strawberry
in city apartments are best grown remontarnye small-fruited shrub or ampelnye varieties of strawberries. After landing in pots on the windowsill such varieties begin to bear fruit in two months.
The Earth: em> ready substrate can be purchased at specialty stores. Suitable for any universal pochvosmes flowers or vegetables. You can also prepare the ground for the cultivation of strawberries yourself. To do this, take equal parts of land from the forest (preferably pine), ready to muck and sand. Ready substrate is filled in a container with good drainage, as the strawberries can not tolerate standing water. As the drainage can use expanded clay, river pebbles or brick melkobity.
Landing: em> the seedlings can be purchased in special farms engaged in breeding her, or to grow from seed. It should be noted that the unknown sellers in the market to buy seedlings should not be, because there is a risk to buy unsuitable for cultivation in a flat grade.
Lighting: em> strawberry beds should be placed on the south or south-east window, while in winter to organize supplementary lighting with fluorescent lamps. Strawberry demanding lighting mode, it is necessary to provide at least an 8-hour daylight.
Temperature: em> to be the best strawberry is normal room temperature (18-22 degrees), if the room temperature is lower, it is necessary to install electric heaters. Plants are demanding to moisture and soil and air.
Watering: em> the beds should be watered as the drying, while preventing waterlogging. If the air in the room is too dry, you can spray water from around the plant sprayer.
Top dressing: em> for better development should be fed strawberries at least once every two weeks. It is recommended to use a universal fertilizer for indoor plants or special fertilizer for strawberries. But do not overfeed plants, as it will only grow at the expense of green fruit. To increase the number of ovaries during flowering shrubs should be shaken or use artificial pollination with a soft brush. During the period of fruiting strawberries must be high content of iron in the soil. Some recommend to stick this into the container with the plant rusty nail, but it is better to spray the leaves with special solutions containing organic compounds of iron, they can be bought in specialized flower shops.
Blueberries
For fruiting blueberry bushes need cross-pollination. Therefore it is better to buy a few bushes of different varieties of blueberries and fruiting periods.
The Earth: em> should be special - ericaceous compost (compost heather) - sweet and alkaline mixture that you can cook and himself, adding a special gel that retains moisture, - watergel . Fill the pot should be two-thirds of the soil, which is sold for rhododendrons, azaleas and camellias. Top - a layer of mulch of compost and shredded pine bark, which helps to preserve moisture in the container.
Landing: em> need to plant blueberry plants in a container at the same depth at which they grew in their kennel. Then be poured the soil until the excess moisture begins to drain through the holes in the bottom of the pot, and then the soil to be sealed, and, if necessary, even refilled.
Lighting: em> Blueberries also demanding lighting modes, as well as strawberries, it is necessary to provide at least 6 hours of daylight.
Temperature: em> will be suitable for normal room temperature (18-22 degrees).
Watering: em> moisture-loving blueberries require frequent watering, especially in the middle of summer, when the weather is hot and the fruit ripens.
Top dressing: em> is enough to feed twice a year - spring and fall. It can be organic fertilizer, but those that are acidic soil.
Figs
Room figs is compact, unpretentious, grows well on a windowsill and brings a crop of 2 times a year.
The Earth: em> should be nutritious, drained, contain leaf humus, turf, peat and river sand. After some time, the root system of the tree will grow and fill the entire pot room figs should be transplanted into a more spacious capacity, the volume of 6-8 liters.
Landing: em> to grow figs using cuttings, choose a fully matured fruiting branches of the fig tree. Rooting is best done in January and February before the plant will throw the leaves and young shoots begin to grow. Cuttings are cut into lengths of 10-16 cm with 3-4 buds. For their use sharp cutting knife. The sections are dried in a cool place or in the open air for 7 hours. At the bottom of the stalk make a few small incisions, it will contribute to a better root formation. For rooting cuttings are placed in a container of river sand to a depth of 2-4 cm. They were then watered and placed under the bank. The prepared cuttings can be placed in a container of water, it will also contribute to the rapid rooting. When fully grown roots, the seedlings are transplanted into pots with prepared soil.
Lighting: em> in the spring when establishing warm weather the capacity of the plant put on the balcony or in the garden.
Temperature: em> like all plants of the subtropics, this culture needs a period of rest. To do this in the winter the tree is placed in the insulated balcony, winter garden, or any other cool place where the temperature does not exceed + 10-15 ° C and does not fall below 0 ° C. However, winter figs may house on a windowsill away from heating appliances.
Watering: em> needs regular watering, so during the growing season is necessary to moisten the soil in a timely manner, otherwise the leaves begin to curl and fall off.
Top dressing: em> for the rapid development of culture and good fruiting needs nitrogen, so the first feeding should consist of this fertilizer. During each transplant fertilized. During the swelling of the buds alternate feeding of manure solution with dressings of phosphorus. In a period of rest does not require fertilizing.
Try these fruit-bearing plants grow in his windowsill. They do not look as good as any houseplant, but the profit you will bring much more. For strawberries, blueberries and figs - is not only delicious but also very useful berries and fruit!
via takprosto cc
Strawberry
in city apartments are best grown remontarnye small-fruited shrub or ampelnye varieties of strawberries. After landing in pots on the windowsill such varieties begin to bear fruit in two months.
The Earth: em> ready substrate can be purchased at specialty stores. Suitable for any universal pochvosmes flowers or vegetables. You can also prepare the ground for the cultivation of strawberries yourself. To do this, take equal parts of land from the forest (preferably pine), ready to muck and sand. Ready substrate is filled in a container with good drainage, as the strawberries can not tolerate standing water. As the drainage can use expanded clay, river pebbles or brick melkobity.
Landing: em> the seedlings can be purchased in special farms engaged in breeding her, or to grow from seed. It should be noted that the unknown sellers in the market to buy seedlings should not be, because there is a risk to buy unsuitable for cultivation in a flat grade.
Lighting: em> strawberry beds should be placed on the south or south-east window, while in winter to organize supplementary lighting with fluorescent lamps. Strawberry demanding lighting mode, it is necessary to provide at least an 8-hour daylight.
Temperature: em> to be the best strawberry is normal room temperature (18-22 degrees), if the room temperature is lower, it is necessary to install electric heaters. Plants are demanding to moisture and soil and air.
Watering: em> the beds should be watered as the drying, while preventing waterlogging. If the air in the room is too dry, you can spray water from around the plant sprayer.
Top dressing: em> for better development should be fed strawberries at least once every two weeks. It is recommended to use a universal fertilizer for indoor plants or special fertilizer for strawberries. But do not overfeed plants, as it will only grow at the expense of green fruit. To increase the number of ovaries during flowering shrubs should be shaken or use artificial pollination with a soft brush. During the period of fruiting strawberries must be high content of iron in the soil. Some recommend to stick this into the container with the plant rusty nail, but it is better to spray the leaves with special solutions containing organic compounds of iron, they can be bought in specialized flower shops.
Blueberries
For fruiting blueberry bushes need cross-pollination. Therefore it is better to buy a few bushes of different varieties of blueberries and fruiting periods.
The Earth: em> should be special - ericaceous compost (compost heather) - sweet and alkaline mixture that you can cook and himself, adding a special gel that retains moisture, - watergel . Fill the pot should be two-thirds of the soil, which is sold for rhododendrons, azaleas and camellias. Top - a layer of mulch of compost and shredded pine bark, which helps to preserve moisture in the container.
Landing: em> need to plant blueberry plants in a container at the same depth at which they grew in their kennel. Then be poured the soil until the excess moisture begins to drain through the holes in the bottom of the pot, and then the soil to be sealed, and, if necessary, even refilled.
Lighting: em> Blueberries also demanding lighting modes, as well as strawberries, it is necessary to provide at least 6 hours of daylight.
Temperature: em> will be suitable for normal room temperature (18-22 degrees).
Watering: em> moisture-loving blueberries require frequent watering, especially in the middle of summer, when the weather is hot and the fruit ripens.
Top dressing: em> is enough to feed twice a year - spring and fall. It can be organic fertilizer, but those that are acidic soil.
Figs
Room figs is compact, unpretentious, grows well on a windowsill and brings a crop of 2 times a year.
The Earth: em> should be nutritious, drained, contain leaf humus, turf, peat and river sand. After some time, the root system of the tree will grow and fill the entire pot room figs should be transplanted into a more spacious capacity, the volume of 6-8 liters.
Landing: em> to grow figs using cuttings, choose a fully matured fruiting branches of the fig tree. Rooting is best done in January and February before the plant will throw the leaves and young shoots begin to grow. Cuttings are cut into lengths of 10-16 cm with 3-4 buds. For their use sharp cutting knife. The sections are dried in a cool place or in the open air for 7 hours. At the bottom of the stalk make a few small incisions, it will contribute to a better root formation. For rooting cuttings are placed in a container of river sand to a depth of 2-4 cm. They were then watered and placed under the bank. The prepared cuttings can be placed in a container of water, it will also contribute to the rapid rooting. When fully grown roots, the seedlings are transplanted into pots with prepared soil.
Lighting: em> in the spring when establishing warm weather the capacity of the plant put on the balcony or in the garden.
Temperature: em> like all plants of the subtropics, this culture needs a period of rest. To do this in the winter the tree is placed in the insulated balcony, winter garden, or any other cool place where the temperature does not exceed + 10-15 ° C and does not fall below 0 ° C. However, winter figs may house on a windowsill away from heating appliances.
Watering: em> needs regular watering, so during the growing season is necessary to moisten the soil in a timely manner, otherwise the leaves begin to curl and fall off.
Top dressing: em> for the rapid development of culture and good fruiting needs nitrogen, so the first feeding should consist of this fertilizer. During each transplant fertilized. During the swelling of the buds alternate feeding of manure solution with dressings of phosphorus. In a period of rest does not require fertilizing.
Try these fruit-bearing plants grow in his windowsill. They do not look as good as any houseplant, but the profit you will bring much more. For strawberries, blueberries and figs - is not only delicious but also very useful berries and fruit!
via takprosto cc
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