Where is the car park?

Ilya Varlamov writes:

One of the main problems of Moscow households are parking. Most of the sleeping areas were designed from the calculation, that several apartments will account for one car. Now, as you know, in Moscow every family has at least one car, and many of them have 2-3. Such a number of personal vehicles metropolitan yards are not ready, so every night the majority of Muscovites have to solve a difficult task, where to park the car? Recently fortunate motorists solve the problem using the "shell" or "foam". Metal car garages are widely used in Russia after 1991 due to the gaps in the legislation, "shell" is not legally equated to the garages and tents to the road, which made it possible to install them virtually anywhere. In just a few years, "seashells" won the majority of yard parking and guest pockets in Moscow and other cities and does so without any coordination with the authorities. Given the lack of protected parking lots and garages ordinary cooperatives of "shells" are engaged in children's playgrounds in the yards and vacant lots. Most of the "shells" were set arbitrarily, after the approval of the law on the sale of land ownership virtually none of the car owners could buy the land under the garage.

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The authorities in Moscow and other cities for a long time threatened to remove from the courts illegally established "shells", but actually dismantle the "shell" only began in 2006. Of course the decision has angered the owners of "shells": in their opinion, the decision to eliminate the "shell" is premature, as in the city, especially in older neighborhoods, built enough of multi-storey car parks and in already existing - rental of parking is too expensive. In addition, the "shell" is worth 20-30 thousand. Rubles, and a parking garage is 10-20 times more expensive. Today the "shell" almost completely disappeared from the courts of Moscow, and the rest demolished in the coming years. But often the elimination of illegal garages not solve the problem.



To guarantee a place near the house, tenants illegally installed bollards, cones, pull the chain and do not let "in its place" outsiders.



Often garages shells used by the residents as the sheds, in which instead of cars stack up unnecessary things. This is what was found in a garage after the demolition.



Complaints to their neighbors very much.

"My neighbors think that dig in bars and thereby capture the general law on parking spaces - that's fine - outraged LJ user xoma, residing at street Academician Pilyugin, 12, K.1. - Have a colleague who parked his car where he was building a plastic fence, pierced two wheels. For the fact that he allegedly took "someone's place».

"Before the entrance of the house number 100 (a. 2) on Lobachevsky street, which I recently moved, there is a parking with a" fixed "in some places. They are marked with paint on the pavement. I tried to put the car on this parking lot: according to the law, the place of the general. I have become "locked" in this case, leaving the machines phones. Have the owners of these cars look all over the house. When the "unlocked", explained that redeemed this place 12 000 rubles. and that there will not be allowed "to anybody to stand." Next time promised to scratch the car. At the same time, the place where they are redeemed - not to mention, the property rights they have. How to deal with the lawlessness and legal means do not suffer from the neighbors? "- Asks Anna D.



The idea is to deal with lawlessness have special parking district and regional commissions to prevent illegal parking activities. In 2009, Pyotr Biryukov instructed prefectural and district council (responsible for the content of in-territory) engaged in creation of such commissions. Their sacred duty was to be relentless monitoring of Moscow households, reported illegal "poster" and the organization of work Guiza to eliminate them. Every week, district committees should report to the district was about how many columns - chains and where they found and destroyed.



In general, the mechanism for solving such problems emerged:

 - Commission with the help of mobile teams examined yard area and find unfortunate bars, chains, cones;

 - All information is drained in Guiza, at the direction of which the contractors cut columns, cones, etc. Then transfer them to storage all in the same Guiza;

 - The owner of the confiscated items could pick them up, if he proves that he has the ownership of the land assigned to them (such as is known in Moscow simply can not be). Otherwise, the installation of the column, a cone or staking chain is considered self-capture territory, because the land belongs to the city on the basis of the Land Code. If hunters take post-cones is not, they pass on scrap metal.



In turn, Guiza, despite all the instructions and orders, not in a hurry to organize the commission established to search for illegal bars, cones, chains and eliminate them. They both stood and stand. Monitor and report information to Guiza - all this fell on the shoulders of residents of the capital.

"Moscow Automobile something similar to the times of the New World colonists. Do not have time to build a house, dozens of motorists with pegs run to close sections of the road to take a parking space. It is foolish to deny that the posts enclosed space on the local area - it is a direct interference neighbors. Someone entered the house later, someone bought a car immediately, someone just does not know how to run fast. And how then to be? At night, the neighborhood digging up fences and dig in your own? "- Asks the blogger Oleg Kozyrev (oleg_kozyrev).

Happy houses adjoining parking spaces are available and it could be used to visiting someone guests. But unfenced places near the small houses. As a result, guest machines or occupy the entire roadway or park on sidewalks and lawns, "- says Oleg, resulting in the possible ways to solve the problem.

Everyone has noticed in his yard unexpected guest in the form of a column with a chain, a cone or a fence, fenced off parking lot, has every right to go to court. And then make a decision on liquidation of the attributes of self-trapping. Citizens, however, are in no hurry to take advantage of their right. For 2 years in judicial practice it was not yet any such treatment. Problem solved quickly without unnecessary delay - in an expeditious manner.

Now in many backyards situation looks like this:



People have long forgotten about the sidewalks, they are made to cars.



To the neighbors finally quarreled because of parking spaces, Sobyanin instructed by September 1, equipped with 383 839 new parking spaces in Moscow courtyards. On the shoulders of councils had the easy job. Indeed, in many backyards there is simply no place to organize the new park, and the mayor is necessary errand. The first victims in the battle for parking spaces become sports and playgrounds. We have received many complaints that the builders demolished hockey boxes, flower beds and lawns to add parking spaces.



Now we Dima Ternovskiy closely watching the actions of public utilities. Send us your stories about what is happening in your backyard. If you try to add locations to motorists due to the sport or the playground, then it is illegal. What should I do?

For starters take a picture of your yard before, have not yet begun to bear "all superfluous».

Then there are two options:

1. If your eyes start tearing down favorite swing, it is necessary to act quickly and make a stop work. What is happening is also better to take pictures, it is possible that it might be useful. On the scene need to call your neighborhood council representatives, so they explained the basis on which there is a destruction of children, sports, or other objects. If you find a common language will fail - write to the prosecutor (this is done very simply via the Internet adoptive). Of course, while the prosecution will understand, you need to stand my ground and did not prevent the continuation of the demolition;

2. The second option is short and sad. Hockey playground already demolished, the site of his beloved flower beds - asphalt. Here we can only go directly to the statement of the prosecutor's office demanding to check the legality of the demolition.

Of course, there are also good examples. Territory expand at the expense of lawn, but on condition that he is not the only one in the yard.



Another example, which expanded at the expense of the lawn.



The situation with parking in our yards complicated. To expand the territory it is necessary, but do it is exactly where possible. If we do not want to contemplate a fully rolled asphalt in your own backyard, then monitor the actions of public utilities to be ourselves.



You can send addresses, wherein said Sobyanin is done with gross violations. We have to go there yourself, or moderators of the community fielded other reporters.



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